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mongodb group values by multiple fields
...dr",
"book": "$book"
},
"bookCount": { "$sum": 1 }
}},
{ "$group": {
"_id": "$_id.addr",
"books": {
"$push": {
"book": "$_id.book",
"count": "$bookCount"
},
},
"count": { "$s...
std::next_permutation Implementation Explanation
...
172
Let's look at some permutations:
1 2 3 4
1 2 4 3
1 3 2 4
1 3 4 2
1 4 2 3
1 4 3 2
2 1 3 4
...
...
How to add a new row to an empty numpy array
...4)
Then be sure to append along axis 0:
arr = np.append(arr, np.array([[1,2,3]]), axis=0)
arr = np.append(arr, np.array([[4,5,6]]), axis=0)
But, @jonrsharpe is right. In fact, if you're going to be appending in a loop, it would be much faster to append to a list as in your first example, then ...
Apply a function to every row of a matrix or a data frame
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182
You simply use the apply() function:
R> M <- matrix(1:6, nrow=3, byrow=TRUE)
R> M
...
From ND to 1D arrays
...
Use np.ravel (for a 1D view) or np.ndarray.flatten (for a 1D copy) or np.ndarray.flat (for an 1D iterator):
In [12]: a = np.array([[1,2,3], [4,5,6]])
In [13]: b = a.ravel()
In [14]: b
Out[14]: array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6])
Note that ravel() ret...
How to swap keys and values in a hash
...was inverted (in essence, by letting you access keys through values):
{a: 1, b: 2, c: 3}.key(1)
=> :a
If you want to keep the inverted hash, then Hash#invert should work for most situations:
{a: 1, b: 2, c: 3}.invert
=> {1=>:a, 2=>:b, 3=>:c}
BUT...
If you have duplicate values,...
What is the difference between tinyint, smallint, mediumint, bigint and int in MySQL?
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581
They take up different amounts of space and they have different ranges of acceptable values.
He...
How to get the first column of a pandas DataFrame as a Series?
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143
>>> import pandas as pd
>>> df = pd.DataFrame({'x' : [1, 2, 3, 4], 'y' : [4,...
Combining two Series into a DataFrame in pandas
I have two Series s1 and s2 with the same (non-consecutive) indices. How do I combine s1 and s2 to being two columns in a DataFrame and keep one of the indices as a third column?
...