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How to efficiently compare two unordered lists (not sets) in Python?
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For short lists, big-O analysis is usually irrelevant because the timings are dominated by constant factors. For the longer lists, I suspect something is wrong with your benchmarking. For 100 ints with 5 repeats each, I get: 127 usec for sorted and 42 for Count...
How do synchronized static methods work in Java and can I use it for loading Hibernate entities?
If I have a util class with static methods that will call Hibernate functions to accomplish basic data access. I am wondering if making the method synchronized is the right approach to ensure thread-safety.
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PHP: exceptions vs errors?
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Exceptions are thrown - they are intended to be caught. Errors are generally unrecoverable. Lets say for instance - you have a block of code that will insert a row into a database. It is possible that this call fails (duplicate ID) - you will want to have a "Error" which in this case is an "Exc...
Coalesce function for PHP?
...HP 7 introduced a real coalesce operator:
echo $_GET['doesNotExist'] ?? 'fallback'; // prints 'fallback'
If the value before the ?? does not exists or is null the value after the ?? is taken.
The improvement over the mentioned ?: operator is, that the ?? also handles undefined variables without...
JavaScript for detecting browser language preference [duplicate]
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I think the main problem here is that the browser settings don't actually affect the navigator.language property that is obtained via javascript.
What they do affect is the HTTP 'Accept-Language' header, but it appears this value is not available through javascript at all. (Probably why @and...
How do I configure different environments in Angular.js?
...strict";
angular.module("config", []).constant("ENV", "development");
Finally, I declare the dependency on whatever modules need it:
// the 'config' dependency is generated via grunt
var app = angular.module('myApp', [ 'config' ]);
Now my constants can be dependency injected where needed. E.g.,...
How do I add custom field to Python log format string?
...LoggerAdapter so you don't have to pass the extra info with every logging call:
import logging
extra = {'app_name':'Super App'}
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
syslog = logging.StreamHandler()
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(app_name)s : %(message)s')
syslog.setFormatter(formatte...
How to write header row with csv.DictWriter?
...ion "functionality", I'd prefer to code it myself; that way you can report ALL "extras" with the keys and values, not just the first extra key. What is a real nuisance with DictWriter is that if you've verified the keys yourself as each dict was being built, you need to remember to use extrasaction=...
Python Unicode Encode Error
...80\x80abcd\xde\xb4'
>>> u.encode('ascii')
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in ?
UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode character '\ua000' in position 0: ordinal not in range(128)
>>> u.encode('ascii', 'ignore')
'abcd'
>>> u.encode(...
SQL Server: Make all UPPER case to Proper Case/Title Case
I have a table that was imported as all UPPER CASE and I would like to turn it into Proper Case. What script have any of you used to complete this?
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