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How to show line number when executing bash script
...on currently executing).
For example, if your script reads:
$ cat script
foo=10
echo ${foo}
echo $((2 + 2))
Executing it thus would print line numbers:
$ PS4='Line ${LINENO}: ' bash -x script
Line 1: foo=10
Line 2: echo 10
10
Line 3: echo 4
4
http://wiki.bash-hackers.org/scripting/debuggingti...
Access data in package subdirectory
...sing files within packages that do not have slashes in their names, i.e.
foo/
__init__.py
module1.py
module2.py
data/
data.txt
data2.txt
i.e. you could access data2.txt inside package foo with for example
importlib.resources.open_binary('foo', 'data2.txt')
but it...
How to get just one file from another branch
... useful to avoid conflict with branch names. For example, git checkout -- foo means "check out file foo from HEAD" (ie. overwrite local changes in foo, ie. a subset of git reset --hard), but git checkout foo could mean that or "let's go to branch foo".
– Alois Mahdal
...
How do you push just a single Git branch (and no other branches)?
... Thanks, current was what I was looking for, by default git push in the foo branch will push it to the origin/foo branch.
– Dorian
Feb 25 '14 at 14:51
...
What does tree-ish mean in Git?
...irectories as "trees" and "tree objects").
In the original poster's case, foo is a directory that he wants to
specify. The correct way to specify a (sub)directory in Git is to use this
"tree-ish" syntax (item #15 from the Git revisions documentation):
<rev>:<path>, e.g. HEAD:README,...
Retrieving parameters from a URL
...
Python 2:
import urlparse
url = 'http://foo.appspot.com/abc?def=ghi'
parsed = urlparse.urlparse(url)
print urlparse.parse_qs(parsed.query)['def']
Python 3:
import urllib.parse as urlparse
from urllib.parse import parse_qs
url = 'http://foo.appspot.com/abc?def=gh...
PostgreSQL - how to quickly drop a user with existing privileges
...
Doing: CREATE TABLE foo(bar SERIAL); ALTER TABLE foo OWNER TO postgres; CREATE USER testuser; GRANT ALL ON foo TO testuser; DROP USER testuser gave the error messages: ERROR: role "testuser" cannot be dropped because some objects depend on it...
API pagination best practices
...ut have you considered paginating with a timestamp field?
When you query /foos you get 100 results. Your API should then return something like this (assuming JSON, but if it needs XML the same principles can be followed):
{
"data" : [
{ data item 1 with all relevant fields },
...
How do I concatenate const/literal strings in C?
...d allows you to chain the calls into one line of code:
strcat(strcat(str, foo), bar);
So your problem could be solved as follows:
char *foo = "foo";
char *bar = "bar";
char str[80];
strcpy(str, "TEXT ");
strcat(str, foo);
strcat(str, bar);
...
How to avoid isset() and empty()
...uation there are different ways to do that:
Function arguments:
function foo ($bar, $baz = null) { ... }
There's no need to check whether $bar or $baz are set inside the function because you just set them, all you need to worry about is if their value evaluates to true or false (or whatever else...