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Relative paths in Python
..., you want to do something like this:
import os
dirname = os.path.dirname(__file__)
filename = os.path.join(dirname, 'relative/path/to/file/you/want')
This will give you the absolute path to the file you're looking for. Note that if you're using setuptools, you should probably use its package re...
How to Batch Rename Files in a macOS Terminal?
...g).
If you find yourself batch-renaming files frequently, consider installing a specialized tool such as the Perl-based rename utility.
On macOS you can install it using popular package manager Homebrew as follows:
brew install rename
Here's the equivalent of the command at the top using rena...
Using node.js as a simple web server
...
Simplest Node.js server is just:
$ npm install http-server -g
Now you can run a server via the following commands:
$ cd MyApp
$ http-server
If you're using NPM 5.2.0 or newer, you can use http-server without installing it with npx. This isn't recommended for u...
Extracting .jar file with command line
...the program from inside the folder.
EDIT: Here's another article, specifically focussed on extracting JARs: http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/deployment/jar/unpack.html
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How do I plot in real-time in a while loop using matplotlib?
...
Did not work on Win64/Anaconda matplotlib.__version__ 1.5.0. An initial figure window opened, but did not display anything, it remained in a blocked state until I closed it
– isti_spl
Feb 4 '16 at 8:39
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jQuery: Select data attributes that aren't empty?
I'm trying to select all elements that have a data-go-to attribute that is not empty.
11 Answers
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What __init__ and self do on Python?
...to declare it explicitly. When you create an instance of the A class and call its methods, it will be passed automatically, as in ...
a = A() # We do not pass any argument to the __init__ method
a.method_a('Sailor!') # We only pass a single argument
The __init__ method is roughly w...
How do I write the 'cd' command in a makefile?
...
It is actually executing the command, changing the directory to some_directory, however, this is performed in a sub-process shell, and affects neither make nor the shell you're working from.
If you're looking to perform more tasks wit...
What is the meaning of the /dist directory in open source projects?
Since I first saw a dist/ directory in many open source projects, usually on GitHub, I've been wondering what it means.
4...
Why do people say there is modulo bias when using a random number generator?
...AND_MAX is 10 and I decide to generate a random number between 0 and 2 by calling rand()%3. However, rand()%3 does not produce the numbers between 0 and 2 with equal probability!
When rand() returns 0, 3, 6, or 9, rand()%3 == 0. Therefore, P(0) = 4/11
When rand() returns 1, 4, 7, or 10, rand()%3 ...