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Pipe subprocess standard output to a variable [duplicate]

... To get the output of ls, use stdout=subprocess.PIPE. >>> proc = subprocess.Popen('ls', stdout=subprocess.PIPE) >>> output = proc.stdout.read() >>> print output bar baz foo The command cdrecord --help outputs to stderr, so you need to pipe that indste...
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How to disable python warnings

...ings with this: import warnings warnings.filterwarnings("ignore") Ex: >>> import warnings >>> def f(): ... print('before') ... warnings.warn('you are warned!') ... print('after') >>> f() before __main__:3: UserWarning: you are warned! after >>> warnings.fil...
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How can I add new keys to a dictionary?

... To add multiple keys simultaneously, use dict.update(): >>> x = {1:2} >>> print(x) {1: 2} >>> d = {3:4, 5:6, 7:8} >>> x.update(d) >>> print(x) {1: 2, 3: 4, 5: 6, 7: 8} For adding a single key, the accepted answer has less computationa...
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How to get the filename without the extension from a path in Python?

... You can make your own with: >>> import os >>> base=os.path.basename('/root/dir/sub/file.ext') >>> base 'file.ext' >>> os.path.splitext(base) ('file', '.ext') >>> os.path.splitext(base)[0] 'file' Important no...
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What is the difference between isinstance('aaa', basestring) and isinstance('aaa', str)?

...can be used to check whether an object is an instance of str or unicode >>> string1 = "I am a plain string" >>> string2 = u"I am a unicode string" >>> isinstance(string1, str) True >>> isinstance(string2, str) False >>> isinstance(string1, unicode) Fals...
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Auto code completion on Eclipse

...et auto completion to open automatically while typing. Go to Preferences > Java > Editor > Content Assist and write .abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz in the Auto activation triggers for Java field. See this question for more details. ...
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Difference between as.POSIXct/as.POSIXlt and strptime for converting character vectors to POSIXct/PO

...me classes. I often see 2 methods, the strptime and the as.POSIXct/as.POSIXlt methods. I looked at the 2 functions but am unclear what the difference is. ...
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How to access the ith column of a NumPy multidimensional array?

... >>> test[:,0] array([1, 3, 5]) Similarly, >>> test[1,:] array([3, 4]) lets you access rows. This is covered in Section 1.4 (Indexing) of the NumPy reference. This is quick, at least in my experience. ...
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Append a dictionary to a dictionary [duplicate]

...overlapping keys, the final value will be taken from extra. For example, >>> d1 = {1: 1, 2: 2} >>> d2 = {2: 'ha!', 3: 3} >>> d1.update(d2) >>> d1 {1: 1, 2: 'ha!', 3: 3} share | ...
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Remove characters except digits from string using Python?

... In Python 2.*, by far the fastest approach is the .translate method: >>> x='aaa12333bb445bb54b5b52' >>> import string >>> all=string.maketrans('','') >>> nodigs=all.translate(all, string.digits) >>> x.translate(all, nodigs) '1233344554552' >>&g...