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Check if two unordered lists are equal [duplicate]
...the best approximation in the standard library is a collections.Counter:
>>> import collections
>>> compare = lambda x, y: collections.Counter(x) == collections.Counter(y)
>>>
>>> compare([1,2,3], [1,2,3,3])
False
>>> compare([1,2,3], [1,2,3])
True
>...
How do I get indices of N maximum values in a NumPy array?
...gpartition for this. To get the indices of the four largest elements, do
>>> a = np.array([9, 4, 4, 3, 3, 9, 0, 4, 6, 0])
>>> a
array([9, 4, 4, 3, 3, 9, 0, 4, 6, 0])
>>> ind = np.argpartition(a, -4)[-4:]
>>> ind
array([1, 5, 8, 0])
>>> a[ind]
array([4, 9...
Enable the display of line numbers in Visual Studio
...
Visual Studio has line numbering:
Tools -> Options -> Text Editor -> All Languages -> check the "Line numbers" checkbox.
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Generate a random letter in Python
...
Simple:
>>> import string
>>> string.ascii_letters
'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'
>>> import random
>>> random.choice(string.ascii_letters)
'j'
string.ascii_letters returns...
java.util.regex - importance of Pattern.compile()?
...mory representation of the regex)
If you are going to reuse the Pattern multiple times you would see a vast performance increase over creating a new Pattern every time.
In the case of only using the Pattern once, the compiling step just seems like an extra line of code, but, in fact, it can be ver...
Removing duplicates in lists
...tion.
The following example should cover whatever you are trying to do:
>>> t = [1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8]
>>> t
[1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8]
>>> list(set(t))
[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8]
>>> s = [1, 2, 3]
>>> list(set(t) - set(s))
[8, 5, 6, 7]
As you can se...
How do you round UP a number in Python?
...'t want to import math and you just want to round up, this works for me.
>>> int(21 / 5)
4
>>> int(21 / 5) + (21 % 5 > 0)
5
The first part becomes 4 and the second part evaluates to "True" if there is a remainder, which in addition True = 1; False = 0. So if there is no remai...
How can I convert an RGB image into grayscale in Python?
...0.1140 B
you could do:
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.image as mpimg
def rgb2gray(rgb):
return np.dot(rgb[...,:3], [0.2989, 0.5870, 0.1140])
img = mpimg.imread('image.png')
gray = rgb2gray(img)
plt.imshow(gray, cmap=plt.get_cmap('gray'), vmin=...
How to make phpstorm display line numbers by default?
... You can get to settings on Windows with ctrl+alt+s, or file -> settings
– Robin Winslow
Mar 4 '13 at 11:25
12
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How can I compare two lists in python and return matches
...Not the most efficient one, but by far the most obvious way to do it is:
>>> a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
>>> b = [9, 8, 7, 6, 5]
>>> set(a) & set(b)
{5}
if order is significant you can do it with list comprehensions like this:
>>> [i for i, j in zip(a, b) if i == ...