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Asserting successive calls to a mock method
Mock has a helpful assert_called_with() method . However, as far as I understand this only checks the last call to a method.
If I have code that calls the mocked method 3 times successively, each time with different parameters, how can I assert these 3 calls with their specific parameters?
...
PHP Session Security
...er. That is, don't send details such as username in the cookie.
Check the $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']. This adds a small barrier to session hijacking. You can also check the IP address. But this causes problems for users that have changing IP address due to load balancing on multiple internet connec...
check if variable is dataframe
...rame
Yes: isinstance(x, pd.DataFrame)
And don't even think about
if obj.__class__.__name__ = 'DataFrame':
expect_problems_some_day()
isinstance handles inheritance (see What are the differences between type() and isinstance()?). For example, it will tell you if a variable is a string (eithe...
Auto-center map with multiple markers in Google Maps API v3
...center your point:
//Example values of min & max latlng values
var lat_min = 1.3049337;
var lat_max = 1.3053515;
var lng_min = 103.2103116;
var lng_max = 103.8400188;
map.setCenter(new google.maps.LatLng(
((lat_max + lat_min) / 2.0),
((lng_max + lng_min) / 2.0)
));
map.fitBounds(new google...
Does C++ support 'finally' blocks? (And what's this 'RAII' I keep hearing about?)
...ing a mutex:
// A class with implements RAII
class lock
{
mutex &m_;
public:
lock(mutex &m)
: m_(m)
{
m.acquire();
}
~lock()
{
m_.release();
}
};
// A class which uses 'mutex' and 'lock' objects
class foo
{
mutex mutex_; // mutex for l...
What are “connecting characters” in Java identifiers?
...rds.
http://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/category/Pc/list.htm
U+005F _ LOW LINE
U+203F ‿ UNDERTIE
U+2040 ⁀ CHARACTER TIE
U+2054 ⁔ INVERTED UNDERTIE
U+FE33 ︳ PRESENTATION FORM FOR VERTICAL LOW LINE
U+FE34 ︴ PRESENTATION FORM FOR VERTICAL WAVY LOW LINE
U+FE4D ﹍ DASHED LOW LINE
U+FE4E...
What is the best way to repeatedly execute a function every x seconds?
...uler.
import sched, time
s = sched.scheduler(time.time, time.sleep)
def do_something(sc):
print("Doing stuff...")
# do your stuff
s.enter(60, 1, do_something, (sc,))
s.enter(60, 1, do_something, (s,))
s.run()
If you're already using an event loop library like asyncio, trio, tkinter,...
pandas dataframe columns scaling with sklearn
...ndas dataframe with mixed type columns, and I'd like to apply sklearn's min_max_scaler to some of the columns. Ideally, I'd like to do these transformations in place, but haven't figured out a way to do that yet. I've written the following code that works:
...
Why should eval be avoided in Bash, and what should I use instead?
...than eval if you want to do something more complex:
# Add to scenario:
VAR_2='4 5 6'
# We could use:
local ref="${REF}_2"
echo "${!ref}"
# Versus the bash < 2 method, which might be simpler to those accustomed to eval:
eval "echo \"\$${REF}_2\""
Regardless, the new method is more intuitive, ...
Which is better in python, del or delattr?
.... del foo.bar compiles to two bytecode instructions:
2 0 LOAD_FAST 0 (foo)
3 DELETE_ATTR 0 (bar)
whereas delattr(foo, "bar") takes five:
2 0 LOAD_GLOBAL 0 (delattr)
3 LOAD_FAST 0 (foo)
...