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How to reliably open a file in the same directory as a Python script
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I always use:
__location__ = os.path.realpath(
os.path.join(os.getcwd(), os.path.dirname(__file__)))
The join() call prepends the current working directory, but the documentation says that if some path is absolute, all other paths lef...
Set attributes from dictionary in python
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Sure, something like this:
class Employee(object):
def __init__(self, initial_data):
for key in initial_data:
setattr(self, key, initial_data[key])
Update
As Brent Nash suggests, you can make this more flexible by allowing keyword arguments as well:
class ...
Convert base-2 binary number string to int
...ited Feb 3 '17 at 4:16
temporary_user_name
29.3k3939 gold badges113113 silver badges180180 bronze badges
answered Jan 19 '12 at 15:02
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Using logging in multiple modules
...ave a logger defined like this:
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
near the top of the module, and then in other code in the module do e.g.
logger.debug('My message with %s', 'variable data')
If you need to subdivide logging activity inside a module, use e.g.
loggerA = loggin...
Best way to organize jQuery/JavaScript code (2013) [closed]
...eplace them with units that are loosely coupled. So, instead of having:
ad_unit1.js
$("#au1").click(function() { ... });
ad_unit2.js
$("#au2").click(function() { ... });
I will have:
ad_unit.js:
var AdUnit = function(elem) {
this.element = elem || new jQuery();
}
AdUnit.prototype....
Hashing a dictionary?
...d make a frozenset with the dict's items and use hash():
hash(frozenset(my_dict.items()))
This is much less computationally intensive than generating the JSON string or representation of the dictionary.
UPDATE: Please see the comments below, why this approach might not produce a stable result.
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Get name of current script in Python
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You can use __file__ to get the name of the current file. When used in the main module, this is the name of the script that was originally invoked.
If you want to omit the directory part (which might be present), you can use os.path.bas...
Convert a python 'type' object to a string
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print type(someObject).__name__
If that doesn't suit you, use this:
print some_instance.__class__.__name__
Example:
class A:
pass
print type(A())
# prints <type 'instance'>
print A().__class__.__name__
# prints A
Also, it seems th...
How to initialize all members of an array to the same value?
...e same value, without multiple copy-paste, you can use macros:
#define VAL_1X 42
#define VAL_2X VAL_1X, VAL_1X
#define VAL_4X VAL_2X, VAL_2X
#define VAL_8X VAL_4X, VAL_4X
#define VAL_16X VAL_8X, VAL_8X
#define VAL_32X VAL_16X, VAL_16X
#define VAL_64X VAL_32X, VAL_32X
i...
Relative paths in Python
..., you want to do something like this:
import os
dirname = os.path.dirname(__file__)
filename = os.path.join(dirname, 'relative/path/to/file/you/want')
This will give you the absolute path to the file you're looking for. Note that if you're using setuptools, you should probably use its package re...