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How to avoid circular imports in Python? [duplicate]
...
Doesn't seem to work with submodules import foobar.mod_a and import foobar.mod_b doesn't work like described above.
– Nick
Oct 2 '13 at 0:39
...
Concatenating two one-dimensional NumPy arrays
...There are several possibilities for concatenating 1D arrays, e.g.,
numpy.r_[a, a],
numpy.stack([a, a]).reshape(-1),
numpy.hstack([a, a]),
numpy.concatenate([a, a])
All those options are equally fast for large arrays; for small ones, concatenate has a slight edge:
The plot was created with perf...
What does the PHP error message “Notice: Use of undefined constant” mean?
...
You should quote your array keys:
$department = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['department']);
$name = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['name']);
$email = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['email']);
$message = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['message']);
As is, it was looking ...
I want to get the type of a variable at runtime
...ific type, such as this:
val x: Any = 5
def f[T](v: T) = v match {
case _: Int => "Int"
case _: String => "String"
case _ => "Unknown"
}
f(x)
Here it doesn't matter what is the type of the variable, Any. What matters, what is checked is the type of 5, the value. In fact,...
When should I use ugettext_lazy?
I have a question about using ugettext and ugettext_lazy for translations.
I learned that in models I should use ugettext_lazy , while in views ugettext.
But are there any other places, where I should use ugettext_lazy too? What about form definitions?
Are there any performance diffrences betwe...
sys.argv[1] meaning in script
... prints the number of arguments, using the len function on the list.
from __future__ import print_function
import sys
print(sys.argv, len(sys.argv))
The script requires Python 2.6 or later. If you call this script print_args.py, you can invoke it with different arguments to see what happens.
>...
Ruby: require vs require_relative - best practice to workaround running in both Ruby =1.
... this post.
https://github.com/appoxy/aws/blob/master/lib/awsbase/require_relative.rb
unless Kernel.respond_to?(:require_relative)
module Kernel
def require_relative(path)
require File.join(File.dirname(caller[0]), path.to_str)
end
end
end
This allows you to use require_relati...
Adding new column to existing DataFrame in Python pandas
...17438 0.847941 0.034235 -0.448948 2.228131
>>> p.version.short_version
'0.16.1'
The SettingWithCopyWarning aims to inform of a possibly invalid assignment on a copy of the Dataframe. It doesn't necessarily say you did it wrong (it can trigger false positives) but from 0.13.0 it let yo...
Why is there no xrange function in Python3?
...tion has nothing to do with it. (Not surprising, as a one-time call to the __iter__ slot isn't likely to be visible among 10000000 calls to whatever happens in the loop, but someone brought it up as a possibility.)
But it's only 30% slower. How did the OP get 2x as slow? Well, if I repeat the same ...
In Python, using argparse, allow only positive integers
...still need to define an actual method that decides this for you:
def check_positive(value):
ivalue = int(value)
if ivalue <= 0:
raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError("%s is an invalid positive int value" % value)
return ivalue
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(...)
parser.add_argu...