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How do I raise the same Exception with a custom message in Python?
...Note that you can add whatever you like to err. For example err.problematic_array=[1,2,3].
Edit: @Ducan points in a comment the above does not work with python 3 since .message is not a member of ValueError. Instead you could use this (valid python 2.6 or later or 3.x):
try:
try:
raise...
How are booleans formatted in Strings in Python?
...False)
True, False
This is not specific to boolean values - %r calls the __repr__ method on the argument. %s (for str) should also work.
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foll...
What does the slash mean in help() output?
...meters could only be specified in the C API.
It means the key argument to __contains__ can only be passed in by position (range(5).__contains__(3)), not as a keyword argument (range(5).__contains__(key=3)), something you can do with positional arguments in pure-python functions.
Also see the Argum...
Foreign keys in mongo?
...his:
class Student
include Mongoid::Document
field :name
embeds_many :addresses
embeds_many :scores
end
class Address
include Mongoid::Document
field :address
field :city
field :state
field :postalCode
embedded_in :student
end
class Score
include Mongoi...
Avoid duplicates in INSERT INTO SELECT query in SQL Server
...
Using NOT EXISTS:
INSERT INTO TABLE_2
(id, name)
SELECT t1.id,
t1.name
FROM TABLE_1 t1
WHERE NOT EXISTS(SELECT id
FROM TABLE_2 t2
WHERE t2.id = t1.id)
Using NOT IN:
INSERT INTO TABLE_2
(id, name)
SELECT t...
Web-scraping JavaScript page with Python
...:
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
response = requests.get(my_url)
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text)
soup.find(id="intro-text")
# Result:
<p id="intro-text">No javascript support</p>
Scraping with JS support:
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.PhantomJS(...
Performance of Find() vs. FirstOrDefault() [duplicate]
...ject an anonmyous data item just for compilation
List<\u003C\u003Ef__AnonymousType0<string>> source = Enumerable.ToList(Enumerable.Select(Enumerable.Range(0, 1000000), i =>
{
var local_0 = new
{
Name = Guid.NewGuid().ToString()
};
return local_...
Abort makefile if variable not set
...
TL;DR: Use the error function:
ifndef MY_FLAG
$(error MY_FLAG is not set)
endif
Note that the lines must not be indented. More precisely, no tabs must precede these lines.
Generic solution
In case you're going to test many variables, it's worth defining an au...
Regular expression to find URLs within a string
...
This is the one I use
(http|ftp|https)://([\w_-]+(?:(?:\.[\w_-]+)+))([\w.,@?^=%&:/~+#-]*[\w@?^=%&/~+#-])?
Works for me, should work for you too.
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What is the JSF resource library for and how should it be used?
...eate a direct child subfolder in the library folder with a name in the \d+(_\d+)* pattern to denote the resource library version.
WebContent
|-- resources
| `-- default
| `-- 1_0
| |-- css
| | `-- style.css
| |-- img
| | `-...