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os.path.dirname(__file__) returns empty
...
Because os.path.abspath = os.path.dirname + os.path.basename does not hold. we rather have
os.path.dirname(filename) + os.path.basename(filename) == filename
Both dirname() and basename() only split the passed filename into compo...
20个命令行工具监控 Linux 系统性能 - 更多技术 - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...开源的网络安全与入侵检测与预防 Linux、FreeBSD、Windows 等操作系统的监控工具。它是一个非营利基金 OISF（Open Information Security Foundation）拥有的。
17. VnStat PHP — 监测网络带宽
VnStat PHP 是一个 web 前端应用最流行的社交工具叫“v...
Open document with default OS application in Python, both in Windows and Mac OS
...e able to open a document using its default application in Windows and Mac OS. Basically, I want to do the same thing that happens when you double-click on the document icon in Explorer or Finder. What is the best way to do this in Python?
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How can I check file size in Python?
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You need the st_size property of the object returned by os.stat. You can get it by either using pathlib (Python 3.4+):
>>> from pathlib import Path
>>> Path('somefile.txt').stat()
os.stat_result(st_mode=33188, st_ino=6419862, st_dev=16777220, st_nlink=1, st_uid=...
How to open every file in a folder?
...
Os
You can list all files in the current directory using os.listdir:
import os
for filename in os.listdir(os.getcwd()):
with open(os.path.join(os.cwd(), filename), 'r') as f: # open in readonly mode
# do your stuff...
Extract a part of the filepath (a directory) in Python
...
import os
## first file in current dir (with full path)
file = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), os.listdir(os.getcwd())[0])
file
os.path.dirname(file) ## directory of file
os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(file)) ## directory of directory of...
Import a module from a relative path
...se this in production in several products and works in many special scenarios like: scripts called from another directory or executed with python execute instead of opening a new interpreter.
import os, sys, inspect
# realpath() will make your script run, even if you symlink it :)
cmd_folder = o...
Extracting extension from filename in Python
...
Yes. Use os.path.splitext(see Python 2.X documentation or Python 3.X documentation):
>>> import os
>>> filename, file_extension = os.path.splitext('/path/to/somefile.ext')
>>> filename
'/path/to/somefile'
&...
内存优化总结:ptmalloc、tcmalloc和jemalloc - 操作系统(内核) - 清泛网 - ...
...目标
内存管理可以分为三个层次，自底向上分别是：
操作系统内核的内存管理
glibc层使用系统调用维护的内存管理算法
应用程序从glibc动态分配内存后，根据应用程序本身的程序特性进行优化， 比如使用引用计数std::shared_...
How do I find out my python path using python?
...HONPATH environment variable. To query the variable directly, use:
import os
try:
user_paths = os.environ['PYTHONPATH'].split(os.pathsep)
except KeyError:
user_paths = []
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