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Why should we typedef a struct so often in C?
...me as a non-tag name is in (POSIX or Unix) program with the int stat(const char *restrict path, struct stat *restrict buf) function. There you have a function stat in the ordinary name space and struct stat in the tag name space.
– Jonathan Leffler
Jun 5 '16 a...
Who architected / designed C++'s IOStreams, and would it still be considered well-designed by today'
...; operator will only read from the stream until it encounters a whitespace character, since there's no length information stored in the stream. So even though we output a string object containing "hello world", we're only going to input a string object containing "hello". So while the stream has s...
Why is iostream::eof inside a loop condition (i.e. `while (!stream.eof())`) considered wrong?
...ere's an extra \n at the end. I've covered this in another answer. Reading chars is a different matter because it only extracts one at a time and doesn't continue to hit the end.
– Joseph Mansfield
Apr 6 '13 at 16:59
...
Is there a typical state machine implementation pattern?
...ant to drive your FSM, so you could incorporate the action of reading next char into the the macro itself:
#define FSM
#define STATE(x) s_##x : FSMCHR = fgetc(FSMFILE); sn_##x :
#define NEXTSTATE(x) goto s_##x
#define NEXTSTATE_NR(x) goto sn_##x
now you have two types of transitions:...
In C#, why is String a reference type that behaves like a value type?
A String is a reference type even though it has most of the characteristics of a value type such as being immutable and having == overloaded to compare the text rather than making sure they reference the same object.
...
What is the difference between exit() and abort()?
...void)
{
cout<<"exit function 2"<<endl;
}
int main(int argc, char**argv)
{
atexit (myProgramIsTerminating1);
atexit (myProgramIsTerminating2);
//abort();
return 0;
}
Comments:
If abort is uncommented: nothing is printed and the destructor of someobject will not be called. ...
Entity Framework DateTime and UTC
...ngth);
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public override char GetChar(int ordinal)
{
return source.GetChar(ordinal);
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public override long GetChars(int ordinal, long dataOffset, char[] buffer, int bufferOffset, ...
How can I parse a CSV string with JavaScript, which contains comma in data?
...ish if you wish to properly handle quoted strings that may contain escaped characters. Also, the OP does not clearly define what a "CSV string" really is. First we must define what constitutes a valid CSV string and its individual values.
Given: "CSV String" Definition
For the purpose of this discus...
How does deriving work in Haskell?
...> "parm"
where toL (x:y) = (toLower x):y
unCapalize :: [Char] -> [Char]
unCapalize (x:y) = (toLower x):y
And some borrowed helper code taken from Syb III / replib 0.2.
typeInfo :: DecQ -> Q (Name, [Name], [(Name, Int)], [(Name, [(Maybe Name, Type)])])
typeInfo m =
...
Linux进程与线程总结 [推荐] - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...数：
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
int mkfifo(const char * pathname, mode_t mode)
第一个参数即为路径名，第二个参数为文件属性，包括打开方式、访问权限等，Linux下有很多函数使用该类型的参数，如参数值“O_CREAT | O_EXCL | 0666...