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When should I use perror(“…”) and fprintf(stderr, “…”)?
...
perror(const char *s): prints the string you give it followed by a string that describes the current value of errno.
stderr: it's an output stream used to pipe your own error messages to (defaults to the terminal).
Relevant:
char *stre...
Left-pad printf with spaces
...
If you want the word "Hello" to print in a column that's 40 characters wide, with spaces padding the left, use the following.
char *ptr = "Hello";
printf("%40s\n", ptr);
That will give you 35 spaces, then the word "Hello". This is how you format stuff when you know how wide you wa...
What's best SQL datatype for storing JSON string?
...d as of SQL Server 2005 and should not be used for new development. Use VARCHAR(MAX) or NVARCHAR(MAX) instead
IMAGE, VARBINARY(MAX) : IMAGE is deprecated just like TEXT/NTEXT, and there's really no point in storing a text string into a binary column....
So that basically leaves VARCHAR(x) or NVARC...
Should I use static_cast or reinterpret_cast when casting a void* to whatever
...g between pointer types (as is fairly common when indexing in memory via a char*, for example), static_cast will generate a compiler error and you'll be forced to use reinterpret_cast anyway.
In practice I use reinterpret_cast because it's more descriptive of the intent of the cast operation. You c...
Error handling in C code
...rs into something human readable. Can be simple. Just error-enum in, const char* out.
I know this idea makes multithreaded use a bit difficult, but it would be nice if application programmer can set an global error-callback. That way they will be able to put a breakpoint into the callback during bug...
How to convert std::string to NSString?
...even fairly straightforward NSString content --- for instance, punctuation characters with a bidirectional encoding. */
– cyrilchampier
Nov 4 '12 at 15:14
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extract part of a string using bash/cut/split
...gs based on position using numbers:
${MYVAR:3} # Remove the first three chars (leaving 4..end)
${MYVAR::3} # Return the first three characters
${MYVAR:3:5} # The next five characters after removing the first 3 (chars 4-9)
You can also replace particular strings or patterns using:
${MYVAR/sear...
differentiate null=True, blank=True in django
...o need your database to allow NULL values for that field. The exception is CharFields and TextFields, which in Django are never saved as NULL. Blank values are stored in the DB as an empty string ('').
A few examples:
models.DateTimeField(blank=True) # raises IntegrityError if blank
models.DateTi...
Are “while(true)” loops so bad? [closed]
...// do something with the line
}
And in C, it's
#include <stdio.h>
char* buffer = NULL;
size_t buffer_size;
size_t size_read;
while( (size_read = getline(&buffer, &buffer_size, stdin)) != -1 ){
// do something with the line
}
free(buffer);
or if you're convinced you know how long...
Why do we need argc while there is always a null at the end of argv?
...
...Which is a shame, in a way. If we had int main(char *argv[], int argc, ...), then some programs could just omit the argc because they do not need it. Opposite (needing argc but not argv) is probably never useful in a real program.
– hyde
...