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class
...lass << foo syntax opens up foo's singleton class (eigenclass). This allows you to specialise the behaviour of methods called on that specific object.
a = 'foo'
class << a
def inspect
'"bar"'
end
end
a.inspect # => "bar"
a = 'foo' # new object, new singleton class
a.insp...
foreach vs someList.ForEach(){}
... The most common one is described in the comments to this question.
Generally, if you are looking to remove multiple items from a list, you would want to separate the determination of which items to remove from the actual removal. It doesn't keep your code compact, but it guarantees that you do n...
Should you always favor xrange() over range()?
...
For performance, especially when you're iterating over a large range, xrange() is usually better. However, there are still a few cases why you might prefer range():
In python 3, range() does what xrange() used to do and xrange() does not exist. ...
How to list all properties of a PowerShell object
...nstructions that can affect either the table or list formats. These are usually meant to limit the display of reams of properties down to just the essential properties. However there are times when you really want to see everything. In those cases Format-List * will show all the properties. Note tha...
In a PHP project, what patterns exist to store, access and organize helper objects? [closed]
...ncy-injection-to.html
http://googletesting.blogspot.com/2008/08/where-have-all-singletons-gone.html
Alternatives
a service provider
http://java.sun.com/blueprints/corej2eepatterns/Patterns/ServiceLocator.html
dependency injection
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependency_injection
and a php expl...
Getting SyntaxError for print with keyword argument end=' '
...print ("foo" % bar, end=" ")
or
print "foo" % bar, end=" "
i.e. as a call to print with a tuple as argument.
That's obviously bad syntax (literals don't take keyword arguments). In Python 3.x print is an actual function, so it takes keyword arguments, too.
The correct idiom in Python 2.x for ...
How do I add multiple arguments to my custom template filter in a django template?
...
It is possible and fairly simple.
Django only allows one argument to your filter, but there's no reason you can't put all your arguments into a single string using a comma to separate them.
So for example, if you want a filter that checks if variable X is in the list [1...
Why can't I use a list as a dict key in python?
..., with the hash as, say, their memory location?
It can be done without really breaking any of the requirements, but it leads to unexpected behavior. Lists are generally treated as if their value was derived from their content's values, for instance when checking (in-)equality. Many would - underst...
PHP Session Security
...or maintaining responsible session security with PHP? There's information all over the web and it's about time it all landed in one place!
...
Determine the type of an object?
...object, and isinstance() to check an object’s type against something. Usually, you want to use isistance() most of the times since it is very robust and also supports type inheritance.
To get the actual type of an object, you use the built-in type() function. Passing an object as the only param...
