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Rename multiple files in a directory in Python [duplicate]
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Use os.rename(src, dst) to rename or move a file or a directory.
$ ls
cheese_cheese_type.bar cheese_cheese_type.foo
$ python
>>> import os
>>> for filename in os.listdir("."):
... if filename.startswith("chee...
How to get file creation & modification date/times in Python?
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Getting some sort of modification date in a cross-platform way is easy - just call os.path.getmtime(path) and you'll get the Unix timestamp of when the file at path was last modified.
Getting file creation dates, on the other hand, is fiddly and platform-dependent, diff...
How to delete a file or folder?
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os.remove() removes a file.
os.rmdir() removes an empty directory.
shutil.rmtree() deletes a directory and all its contents.
Path objects from the Python 3.4+ pathlib module also expose these instance methods:
pathlib.P...
How to get all of the immediate subdirectories in Python
...;dr:
Always use scandir:
list_subfolders_with_paths = [f.path for f in os.scandir(path) if f.is_dir()]
Bonus: With scandir you can also simply only get folder names by using f.name instead of f.path.
This (as well as all other functions below) will not use natural sorting. This means results w...
How to delete the contents of a folder?
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import os, shutil
folder = '/path/to/folder'
for filename in os.listdir(folder):
file_path = os.path.join(folder, filename)
try:
if os.path.isfile(file_path) or os.path.islink(file_path):
os.unlink(file_p...
How to refer to relative paths of resources when working with a code repository
We are working with a code repository which is deployed to both Windows and Linux - sometimes in different directories. How should one of the modules inside the project refer to one of the non-Python resources in the project (CSV files, etc.)?
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How do I get the full path of the current file's directory?
...ute()
Python 2 and 3
For the directory of the script being run:
import os
os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
If you mean the current working directory:
import os
os.path.abspath(os.getcwd())
Note that before and after file is two underscores, not just one.
Also note that if you ar...
How to get only the last part of a path in Python?
In Python, suppose I have a path like this:
9 Answers
9
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How to set the current working directory? [duplicate]
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Try os.chdir
os.chdir(path)
Change the current working directory to path. Availability: Unix, Windows.
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Python recursive folder read
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Make sure you understand the three return values of os.walk:
for root, subdirs, files in os.walk(rootdir):
has the following meaning:
root: Current path which is "walked through"
subdirs: Files in root of type directory
files: Files in root (not in subdirs) of type other ...