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What __init__ and self do on Python?
...to declare it explicitly. When you create an instance of the A class and call its methods, it will be passed automatically, as in ...
a = A() # We do not pass any argument to the __init__ method
a.method_a('Sailor!') # We only pass a single argument
The __init__ method is roughly w...
How does the main() method work in C?
...d nothing bad happens with their given compiler.
This is the case if the calling conventions are such that:
The calling function cleans up the arguments.
The leftmost arguments are closer to the top of the stack, or to the base of the stack frame, so that spurious arguments do not invalidate the ...
What does the slash mean in help() output?
...python functions.
Also see the Argument Clinic documentation:
To mark all parameters as positional-only in Argument Clinic, add a / on a line by itself after the last parameter, indented the same as the parameter lines.
and the (very recent addition to) the Python FAQ:
A slash in the argu...
sys.argv[1] meaning in script
...more tutorial level.
For every invocation of Python, sys.argv is automatically a list of strings representing the arguments (as separated by spaces) on the command-line. The name comes from the C programming convention in which argv and argc represent the command line arguments.
You'll want to lea...
Counting array elements in Python [duplicate]
... in an array, because contrary to logic array.count(string) does not count all the elements in the array, it just searches for the number of occurrences of string.
...
How to backup a local Git repository?
I am using git on a relatively small project and I find that zipping the .git directory's contents might be a fine way to back up the project. But this is kind of weird because, when I restore, the first thing I need to do is git reset --hard .
...
Reading a huge .csv file
...
You are reading all rows into a list, then processing that list. Don't do that.
Process your rows as you produce them. If you need to filter the data first, use a generator function:
import csv
def getstuff(filename, criterion):
with ...
Getting All Variables In Scope
Is there a way to get all variables that are currently in scope in javascript?
10 Answers
...
How to avoid isset() and empty()
...
For those interested, I have expanded this topic into a small article, which provides the below information in a somewhat better structured form: The Definitive Guide To PHP's isset And empty
IMHO you should think about not just making the app "E_NOTICE compatible", but restructu...
multiprocessing: sharing a large read-only object between processes?
...ults from stdin, does work, writes intermediate results on stdout.
Connect all the workers as a pipeline:
process1 <source | process2 | process3 | ... | processn >result
Each process reads, does work and writes.
This is remarkably efficient since all processes are running concurrently. T...