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Catching an exception while using a Python 'with' statement
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from __future__ import with_statement
try:
with open( "a.txt" ) as f :
print f.readlines()
except EnvironmentError: # parent of IOError, OSError *and* WindowsError where available
print 'oops'
If you want differ...
What are the mechanics of short string optimization in libc++?
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The libc++ basic_string is designed to have a sizeof 3 words on all architectures, where sizeof(word) == sizeof(void*). You have correctly dissected the long/short flag, and the size field in the short form.
what value would __min_cap, ...
Defining private module functions in python
According to http://www.faqs.org/docs/diveintopython/fileinfo_private.html :
9 Answers
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How to avoid having class data shared among instances?
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You want this:
class a:
def __init__(self):
self.list = []
Declaring the variables inside the class declaration makes them "class" members and not instance members. Declaring them inside the __init__ method makes sure that a new instance of th...
Why is Python running my module when I import it, and how do I stop it?
...is:
# stuff to run always here such as class/def
def main():
pass
if __name__ == "__main__":
# stuff only to run when not called via 'import' here
main()
See What is if __name__ == "__main__" for?
It does require source control over the module being imported, however.
Happy coding.
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How do I override __getattr__ in Python without breaking the default behavior?
I want to override the __getattr__ method on a class to do something fancy but I don't want to break the default behavior.
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How to make a class JSON serializable
...f)
'{"fname": "/foo/bar"}'
In that case you can merely call json.dumps(f.__dict__).
If you want more customized output then you will have to subclass JSONEncoder and implement your own custom serialization.
For a trivial example, see below.
>>> from json import JSONEncoder
>>&g...
How to detect reliably Mac OS X, iOS, Linux, Windows in C preprocessor? [duplicate]
... be found here.
Here is an example for gcc:
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__WIN32__) || defined(__NT__)
//define something for Windows (32-bit and 64-bit, this part is common)
#ifdef _WIN64
//define something for Windows (64-bit only)
#else
//define something...
How do I get the path and name of the file that is currently executing?
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user13993 did indeed nail it. Should be os.path.realpath(__file__)
– uchuugaka
Aug 13 '15 at 9:02
2
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How to extract the year from a Python datetime object?
...ew times and you'll be prompted with the members of the "now" object:
now.__add__ now.__gt__ now.__radd__ now.__sub__ now.fromordinal now.microsecond now.second now.toordinal now.weekday
now.__class__ now.__hash__ ...