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How are everyday machines programmed?
...have 8 or 16 pins on the chip - compared to scores of pins in your regular CPU socket.
So the workflow is write some code (say, in C), compile it on your desktop machine. That compiler generates machine code for the embedded chip. Then that code is loaded onto the microprocessor (and you need speci...
What is data oriented design?
...rformance. This will only increase in importance as the difference between CPU and RAM speed widens.
How to layout the memory
In my ball example I simplified the issue a lot, because usually for any normal app you will likely access multiple variables together. E.g. position and radius will probab...
Why is unsigned integer overflow defined behavior but signed integer overflow isn't?
...t used. C implementations usually used the same representation used by the CPU - so the overflow behavior followed from the integer representation used by the CPU.
In practice, it is only the representations for signed values that may differ according to the implementation: one's complement, two's c...
Can I use view pager with views (not with fragments)
....getView(context, collection);
break;
case 2:
view = CpuView.getView(context, collection);
break;
}
collection.addView(view);
return view;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return 3;
}
@Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View view,...
How dangerous is it to access an array out of bounds?
...user privileges, a malfunctioning program can consume excessive resources (CPU, memory, disk), possibly bringing down the entire system. A lot of malware (viruses, etc.) exploits buffer overruns to gain unauthorized access to the system.
(One historical example: I've heard that on some old systems ...
Check synchronously if file/directory exists in Node.js
...nchronous calls. Calls into the I/O subsystem take significant time from a CPU's point of view. Note how easy it is to call lstat rather than lstatSync:
// Is it a directory?
lstat('/the/path', function(err, stats) {
if (!err && stats.isDirectory()) {
// Yes it is
}
});
Bu...
Why is f(i = -1, i = -1) undefined behavior?
...signment cannot be interleaved. It might be optimal to do so, depending on CPU architecture. The referenced page states this:
If A is not sequenced before B and B is not sequenced before A, then
two possibilities exist:
evaluations of A and B are unsequenced: they may be performed in ...
Fastest sort of fixed length 6 int array
... are single cycle instructions like add/subtract), but for a normal scalar CPU your method looks better.
– Paul R
May 8 '10 at 16:13
2
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Why aren't programs written in Assembly more often? [closed]
...ur old code can easily make use of the new instructions.
What if the next CPU has twice as many registers?
The converse of this question would be: What functionality do compilers provide?
I doubt you can/want to/should optimize your ASM better than gcc -O3 can.
...
Measure time in Linux - time vs clock vs getrusage vs clock_gettime vs gettimeofday vs timespec_get?
...e. It is present in C89 and later. At one time this was supposed to be the CPU time in cycles, but modern standards like POSIX require CLOCKS_PER_SEC to be 1000000, giving a maximum possible precision of 1 µs. The precision on my system is indeed 1 µs. This clock wraps around once it tops out (th...