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How to implement a good __hash__ function in python [duplicate]

... __hash__ should return the same value for objects that are equal. It also shouldn't change over the lifetime of the object; generally you only implement it for immutable objects. A trivial implementation would be to just ret...
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Convert a python 'type' object to a string

... print type(someObject).__name__ If that doesn't suit you, use this: print some_instance.__class__.__name__ Example: class A: pass print type(A()) # prints <type 'instance'> print A().__class__.__name__ # prints A Also, it seems th...
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MySQL vs MongoDB 1000 reads

...nk of time. foreach ($cursor as $obj) { //echo $obj["thread_title"] . "<br><Br>"; } while the other chunk is spend yacking up a bunch of rand numbers. function get_15_random_numbers() { $numbers = array(); for($i=1;$i<=15;$i++) { $numbers[] =...
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Underscore vs Double underscore with variables and methods [duplicate]

Somebody was nice enough to explain to me that __method() mangles but instead of bothering him further since there are a lot of other people who need help I was wondering if somebody could elaborate the differences further. ...
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How to get a function name as a string?

... my_function.__name__ Using __name__ is the preferred method as it applies uniformly. Unlike func_name, it works on built-in functions as well: >>> import time >>> time.time.func_name Traceback (most recent ...
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How to decorate a class?

...r specific scenario, YMMV :-) What you're thinking of is a metaclass. The __new__ function in a metaclass is passed the full proposed definition of the class, which it can then rewrite before the class is created. You can, at that time, sub out the constructor for a new one. Example: def substitu...
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What is the purpose of the -m switch?

...s this only works on the subset of modules that are executable i.e. have a __main__.py file. Most don't and will break e.g. python -m sys 'print(sys.version)' fails with python: No code object available for sys. Suggest you make that clear in the answer. – smci ...
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Inheritance and Overriding __init__ in python

...his nowadays: class FileInfo(dict): """store file metadata""" def __init__(self, filename=None): super(FileInfo, self).__init__() self["name"] = filename Note the following: We can directly subclass built-in classes, like dict, list, tuple, etc. The super function handle...
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RuntimeError on windows trying python multiprocessing

...l import (i.e. execute) the main module at start. You need to insert an if __name__ == '__main__': guard in the main module to avoid creating subprocesses recursively. Modified testMain.py: import parallelTestModule if __name__ == '__main__': extractor = parallelTestModule.ParallelExtrac...
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assertEquals vs. assertEqual in python

...as been deprecated as well: Method Name | Deprecated alias(es) _________________________________________________________ assertEqual() | failUnlessEqual, assertEquals From 25.3.7.1.1. Deprecated aliases ...