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How to check for file existence [duplicate]

...chris you are wrong true and false => false ` >> File.file?('/etc/passwd') => true >> File.file?('/etc/') => false >> File.exists?('/etc/') => true >> File.exists?('/etc/passwd') => true >> File.file?('/etc/passwd') and File.exists?('/etc/passwd')` ...
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How to retrieve absolute path given relative

...adlink -e in tandem with dirname. $(dirname $(readlink -e ../../../../etc/passwd)) yields /etc/ And then you use dirname's sister, basename to just get the filename $(basename ../../../../../passwd) yields passwd Put it all together.. F=../../../../../etc/passwd echo "$(dirname $(readl...
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https connection using CURL from command line

...t file3.pem -text cat *.pem > certRepo curl --cacert certRepo -u user:passwd -X GET -H 'Content-Type: application/json' "https//somesecureserver.com/rest/field" I wrote a blog on how to do this here: http://javamemento.blogspot.no/2015/10/using-curl-with-ssl-cert-chain.html ...
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Why use sprintf function in PHP?

...NTO `Users` SET `user`='%s',`password`='%s',`realname`='%s';", $username, $passwd_hash, $realname); This method does of course have other uses, such as when printing output as HTML, etc. Edit: For security reasons, when using a technique as above you must sanitise all input variables with mysql_r...
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What is the difference between CMD and ENTRYPOINT in a Dockerfile?

.... When using ["/bin/cat"] as entrypoint and then doing docker run img /etc/passwd, you get it, /etc/passwd is the command and is passed to the entrypoint so the end result execution is simply /bin/cat /etc/passwd. Another example would be to have any cli as entrypoint. For instance, if you have a r...
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MySQL integer field is returned as string in PHP

...rn $data; } Example usage: $dbconn = mysqli_connect('localhost','user','passwd','tablename'); $rs = mysqli_query($dbconn, "SELECT * FROM Matches"); $matches = cast_query_results($rs); // $matches is now a assoc array of rows properly casted to ints/floats/strings ...
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How do I set a variable to the output of a command in Bash?

...users[uid] "%11d %7d %-20s %s\n" $uid $gid $user $home done {list}</etc/passwd Then echo -n "${users[@]}" 1000 1000 user /home/user ... 65534 65534 nobody /nonexistent and echo ${!users[@]} 1000 ... 65534 echo -n "${users[1000]}" 1000 1000 user /h...
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How do I connect to a MySQL Database in Python?

... user="john", # your username passwd="megajonhy", # your password db="jonhydb") # name of the data base # you must create a Cursor object. It will let # you execute all the queries you need cur = db.cursor() # Use all the S...
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How do you run a crontab in Cygwin on Windows?

...TEM. Poor SYSTEM therefore needs a home directory and a shell. The “/etc/passwd” file will define them. $ mkdir /root $ chown SYSTEM:root /root $ mcedit /etc/passwd SYSTEM:*:......:/root:/bin/bash The start the service: $ cron-config Do you want to remove or reinstall it (yes/no) yes Do you ...
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Check Whether a User Exists

... Why don't you simply use grep -c '^username:' /etc/passwd It will return 1 (since a user has max. 1 entry) if the user exists and 0 if it doesn't. share | improve this answ...