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What are the differences between JSON and JavaScript object? [duplicate]
...st be quoted, while in object literals this is not necessary:
// JSON:
{ "foo": "bar" }
// Object literal:
var o = { foo: "bar" };
The quotes are mandatory on JSON because in JavaScript (more exactly in ECMAScript 3rd. Edition), the usage of reserved words as property names is disallowed, for ex...
Passing additional variables from command line to make
...ment operator, it only has an effect if the variable is not yet defined):
FOO?=default_value_if_not_set_in_environment
Note that certain variables are not inherited from environment:
MAKE is gotten from name of the script
SHELL is either set within a makefile, or defaults to /bin/sh (rationale:...
Select objects based on value of variable in object using jq
...
How would I get the parent 'FOO', 'BAR', 'BAZ'?
– spazm
Jun 15 '16 at 18:13
...
Mutable vs immutable objects
...e can have a number of different meanings. For example, suppose an object foo has a field int[] arr, and it holds a reference to a int[3] holding the numbers {5, 7, 9}. Even though the type of the field is known, there are at least four different things it can represent:
A potentially-shared ref...
What is the difference between client-side and server-side programming?
...le code executes like this:
<script type="text/javascript">
var foo = 'bar';
<?php
file_put_contents('foo.txt', ' + foo + ');
?>
var baz = <?php echo 42; ?>;
alert(baz);
</script>
Step 1, PHP executes all code between <?php ?> tags. The r...
What is the reason behind “non-static method cannot be referenced from a static context”? [duplicate
...instance fields are the data. Together, they form an object.
public class Foo
{
private String foo;
public Foo(String foo){ this.foo = foo; }
public getFoo(){ return this.foo; }
public static void main(String[] args){
System.out.println( getFoo() );
}
}
What could pos...
How to determine function name from inside a function
... contains all other functions in the call stack. For example:
# in a file "foobar"
function foo {
echo foo
echo "In function $FUNCNAME: FUNCNAME=${FUNCNAME[*]}" >&2
}
function foobar {
echo "$(foo)bar"
echo "In function $FUNCNAME: FUNCNAME=${FUNCNAME[*]}" >&2
}
foobar...
What is the best way to filter a Java Collection?
...dable) way is to iterate it and use Iterator.remove() method:
Iterator<Foo> it = col.iterator();
while( it.hasNext() ) {
Foo foo = it.next();
if( !condition(foo) ) it.remove();
}
Now, to make it more readable, you can wrap it into a utility method. Then invent a IPredicate interface, cr...
How can I remove the extension of a filename in a shell script?
...
You can also use parameter expansion:
$ filename=foo.txt
$ echo "${filename%.*}"
foo
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How to use sed/grep to extract text between two words?
...
You can strip strings in Bash alone:
$ foo="Here is a String"
$ foo=${foo##*Here }
$ echo "$foo"
is a String
$ foo=${foo%% String*}
$ echo "$foo"
is a
$
And if you have a GNU grep that includes PCRE, you can use a zero-width assertion:
$ echo "Here is a String"...