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What is the difference between 'my' and 'our' in Perl?

... On the other hand, our variables are package variables, and thus automatically: global variables definitely not private not necessarily new can be accessed outside the package (or lexical scope) with the qualified namespace, as $package_name::variable. Declaring a variable with our allows you...
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Upgrading PHP in XAMPP for Windows?

...a backup of your htdocs and data folder (subfolder of MySQL folder), reinstall upgraded version and replace those folders. Note: In case you have changed config files like PHP (php.ini), Apache (httpd.conf) or any other, please take back up of those files as well and replace them with newly install...
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Comma in C/C++ macro

...his is also a problem for square brackets and braces, even though those usually occur as balanced pairs.) You can enclose the macro argument in parentheses: FOO((std::map<int, int>), map_var); The problem is then that the parameter remains parenthesized inside the macro expansion, which pr...
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Why use strict and warnings?

...tify how much it helps. It should suffice to say that they help unconditionally. – ikegami Nov 6 '11 at 19:42 1 ...
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Transposing a NumPy array

...of a 1D array is still a 1D array! (If you're used to matlab, it fundamentally doesn't have a concept of a 1D array. Matlab's "1D" arrays are 2D.) If you want to turn your 1D vector into a 2D array and then transpose it, just slice it with np.newaxis (or None, they're the same, newaxis is just mor...
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Adding git branch on the Bash command prompt

... git 1.9.3 or later: use __git_ps1 Git provides a shell script called git-prompt.sh, which includes a function __git_ps1 that prints text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name) Its most basic usage is: $ __git_ps1 (master) It also takes an optional format string: $ __g...
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Fixed size queue which automatically dequeues old values upon new enques

...ur own queue, just use the inherited one. If you do as you do, you can actually do nothing else with the queue values, all other functions but your new Enqueue will still call the original queue. In other words, although this answer is marked as accepted, it's completely and utterly broken. ...
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Is using a lot of static methods a bad thing?

I tend to declare as static all the methods in a class when that class doesn't require to keep track of internal states. For example, if I need to transform A into B and don't rely on some internal state C that may vary, I create a static transform. If there is an internal state C that I want to be ...
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Best explanation for languages without null

... that every reference type gets this extra state in its space that is typically undesired. A string variable could be any sequence of characters, or it could be this crazy extra null value that doesn't map into my problem domain. A Triangle object has three Points, which themselves have X and Y va...
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Ignore .pyc files in git repository

...t to to do it beforehand, if you just add the line to the .gitignore file, all previously committed .pyc files will still be tracked, so you'll need to remove them from the repository. If you are on a Linux system (or "parents&sons" like a MacOSX), you can quickly do it with just this one line ...