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C++ : why bool is 8 bits long?

...or booleans, in a way. I seem to remember Pascal implementing sets as bit strings. That is, for the following set: {1, 2, 5, 7} You might have this in memory: 01100101 You can, of course, do something similar in C / C++ if you want. (If you're keeping track of a bunch of booleans, it could ...
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How to read a file without newlines?

...ing file one row at the time. Removing unwanted chars with from end of the string str.rstrip(chars) with open(filename, 'r') as fileobj: for row in fileobj: print( row.rstrip('\n') ) see also str.strip([chars]) and str.lstrip([chars]) (python >= 2.0) ...
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Why is a boolean 1 byte and not 1 bit of size?

...Obviously, such a pointer would not be convertible to void* because of the extra storage requirement for the bit number. – Maxim Egorushkin Jan 7 '11 at 17:10 ...
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How do I match any character across multiple lines in a regular expression?

... base R default engine with no perl=TRUE, for base R with perl=TRUE or for stringr/stringi patterns, use the (?s) inline modifier) (demo) also treat . the same way. However, most POSIX based tools process input line by line. Hence, . does not match the line breaks just because they are not in sco...
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Why prefer two's complement over sign-and-magnitude for signed numbers?

...ou that a block of memory is a signed or unsigned integer or a double or a string or something else. The raw data is whatever type you choose to interpret it as. – Welbog Jul 2 '15 at 19:23 ...
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Calculate MD5 checksum for a file

...terested in comparing the hashes.) If you need to represent the hash as a string, you could convert it to hex using BitConverter: static string CalculateMD5(string filename) { using (var md5 = MD5.Create()) { using (var stream = File.OpenRead(filename)) { var ha...
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Java executors: how to be notified, without blocking, when a task completes?

...blic class GetTaskNotificationWithoutBlocking { public static void main(String... argv) throws Exception { ExampleService svc = new ExampleService(); GetTaskNotificationWithoutBlocking listener = new GetTaskNotificationWithoutBlocking(); CompletableFuture<String> f = Completable...
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How do I do a case-insensitive string comparison?

How can I do case insensitive string comparison in Python? 9 Answers 9 ...
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How to get the first five character of a String

I have read this question to get first char of the string. Is there a way to get the first n number of characters from a string in C#? ...
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'const int' vs. 'int const' as function parameters in C++ and C

...id they are the same. And yet the accepted and top voted answers also give extra info on pointer types. Did you downvote those too? – Nick Westgate Apr 28 '16 at 19:01 add a c...