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How to get the original value of an attribute in Rails
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Before rails 5.1
Appending _was to your attribute will give you the previous value.
For rails 5.1+
Copied from Lucas Andrade's answer below: https://stackoverflow.com/a/50973808/9359123
Appending _was is deprecated in rails 5.1, now you should ap...
How to convert list of tuples to multiple lists?
...
xs, ys = [x for x, y in zs], [y for x, y in zs]
return xs, ys
if __name__ == '__main__':
from timeit import timeit
setup_string='''\
N = 2000000
xs = list(range(1, N))
ys = list(range(N+1, N*2))
zs = list(zip(xs, ys))
from __main__ import t1, t2, t3
'''
print(f'zip:\t\t{timeit(...
C++ project organisation (with gtest, cmake and doxygen)
...rs are the
basis for users to interact with what you offer and must be
installed. This means they have to be in a subdirectory (no-one wants
lots of headers ending up in top-level /usr/include/) and your
headers must be able to include themselves with such a setup.
└── prj
├── inclu...
Can dplyr package be used for conditional mutating?
...and the conditions (except for the default value of NA at the end) are mutually exclusive, as is the case in the question, then we can use an arithmetic expression such that each term is multiplied by the desired result using na_if at the end to replace 0 with NA.
df %>%
mutate(g = 2 * (a == 2 ...
How do I get current date/time on the Windows command line in a suitable format for usage in a file/
Update: Now that it's 2016 I'd use PowerShell for this unless there's a really compelling backwards-compatible reason for it, particularly because of the regional settings issue with using date . See @npocmaka's https://stackoverflow.com/a/19799236/8479
...
std::string formatting like sprintf
...mixed cout and printfs are output correctly. Disabling this link (with a call to cout.sync_with_stdio(false)) causes c++'s streams to outperform stdio, at least as of MSVC10.
– Jimbo
Jan 20 '13 at 21:15
...
Alphabet range in Python
...gt;>> string.ascii_lowercase
'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
If you really need a list:
>>> list(string.ascii_lowercase)
['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z']
And to do it with range
>&g...
Why is it impossible to override a getter-only property and add a setter? [closed]
Why is the following C# code not allowed:
16 Answers
16
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sys.argv[1] meaning in script
...more tutorial level.
For every invocation of Python, sys.argv is automatically a list of strings representing the arguments (as separated by spaces) on the command-line. The name comes from the C programming convention in which argv and argc represent the command line arguments.
You'll want to lea...
How do I pass extra arguments to a Python decorator?
... it needs to return another function which is the actual decorator:
def my_decorator(param):
def actual_decorator(func):
print("Decorating function {}, with parameter {}".format(func.__name__, param))
return function_wrapper(func) # assume we defined a wrapper somewhere
ret...