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Does Python have “private” variables in classes?
...ass variables. In Java, nothing prevents you from doing the same if you really want to - after all, you can always edit the source of the class itself to achieve the same effect. Python drops that pretence of security and encourages programmers to be responsible. In practice, this works very nicely...
Run a single migration file
... ruby file:
rails console
>> require "db/migrate/20090408054532_add_foos.rb"
>> AddFoos.up
Note: newer versions of rails may require AddFoos.new.up rather than AddFoos.up.
An alternative way (without IRB) which relies on the fact that require returns an array of class names:
script/...
How to keep environment variables when using sudo
...
To allow -E (preserve environment) for wget, you need to specify the SETENV tag on the sudo rule that allows the running of wget -- Example: <username> ALL=(root) NOPASSWD:SETENV: <path to wget>
...
What is the difference between shallow copy, deepcopy and normal assignment operation?
...ble towards the existing object. The docs explain the difference between shallow and deep copies:
The difference between shallow and deep copying is only relevant for
compound objects (objects that contain other objects, like lists or
class instances):
A shallow copy constructs a new...
How to create a GUID/UUID in Python
...
Also, have a look at the shortuuid module I wrote, as it allows you to generate shorter, readable UUIDs: github.com/stochastic-technologies/shortuuid
– Stavros Korokithakis
Dec 31 '12 at 16:22
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Is it better in C++ to pass by value or pass by constant reference?
...
It used to be generally recommended best practice1 to use pass by const ref for all types, except for builtin types (char, int, double, etc.), for iterators and for function objects (lambdas, classes deriving from std::*_function).
This was es...
How do you rename a MongoDB database?
... changes to every shard if the DB is sharded, plus the config servers have all the shard metadata in terms of namespaces with their full names.
There would be absolutely no way to do this on a live system.
To do it offline, it would require re-writing every single database file to accommod...
What is __declspec and when do I need to use it?
...ectively) a symbol from or to a DLL.
// header
__declspec(dllimport) void foo();
// code - this calls foo() somewhere in a DLL
foo();
(__declspec(..) just wraps up Microsoft's specific stuff - to achieve compatibility, one would usually wrap it away with macros)
...
How to check certificate name and alias in keystore files?
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In order to get all the details I had to add the -v option to romaintaz answer:
keytool -v -list -keystore <FileName>.keystore
share
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Creating a simple XML file using python
...ee tutorial. (With example code for loading the best available option from all major ElementTree implementations)
As a final note, either cElementTree or LXML should be fast enough for all your needs (both are optimized C code), but in the event you're in a situation where you need to squeeze out ...