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How do I pass command line arguments to a Node.js program?
...cripts:
var args = process.argv.slice(2);
Note that the first arg is usually the path to nodejs, and the second arg is the location of the script you're executing.
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What's the easiest way to escape HTML in Python?
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< to &lt;
> to &gt;
& to &amp;
That is enough for all HTML.
EDIT: If you have non-ascii chars you also want to escape, for inclusion in another encoded document that uses a different encoding, like Craig says, just use:
data.encode('ascii', 'xmlcharrefreplace')
Don't for...
Chmod recursively
...have an archive, which is archived by someone else, and I want to automatically, after I download it, to change a branch of the file system within the extracted files to gain read access. (I can't change how archive is created).
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How to step through Python code to help debug issues?
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Yes! There's a Python debugger called pdb just for doing that!
You can launch a Python program through pdb by using pdb myscript.py or python -m pdb myscript.py.
There are a few commands you can then issue, which are documented on the pdb page.
Some usef...
Django admin: how to sort by one of the custom list_display fields that has no database field
...y_set().annotate(models.Count('order'))
class Customer(models.Model):
foo = models.CharField[...]
objects = CustomerManager()
def number_of_orders(self):
return u'%s' % Order.objects.filter(customer=self).count()
number_of_orders.admin_order_field = 'order__count'
EDIT: ...
How to tell if a string is not defined in a Bash shell script
... not set, you can use:
if [ -z "${VAR+xxx}" ]; then echo VAR is not set at all; fi
if [ -z "$VAR" ] && [ "${VAR+xxx}" = "xxx" ]; then echo VAR is set but empty; fi
You probably can combine the two tests on the second line into one with:
if [ -z "$VAR" -a "${VAR+xxx}" = "xxx" ]; then echo VA...
How can I iterate over an enum?
... Two = 9,
Three = 4,
Last
};
This illustrates that an enum is not really meant to iterate through. The typical way to deal with an enum is to use it in a switch statement.
switch ( foo )
{
case One:
// ..
break;
case Two: // intentional fall-through
case Three:
...
sort object properties and JSON.stringify
...Obj, Object.keys(flattenObject(sortMyObj)).sort());
To do it programmatically with something you can tweak yourself, you need to push the object property names into an array, then sort the array alphabetically and iterate through that array (which will be in the right order) and select each value ...
How do you delete a column by name in data.table?
...hod 3 (could then assign to df3,
df3[, !"foo"]
though if you were actually wanting to remove column "foo" from df3 (as opposed to just printing a view of df3 minus column "foo") you'd really want to use Method 1 instead.
(Do note that if you use a method relying on grep() or grepl(), you need ...
Can I mix Swift with C++? Like the Objective-C .mm files
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No. When you switch from .m to .mm you are actually switching from Objective-C to a different language (which has many subtle differences) called Objective-C++. So you're not really using C++; you're using Objective-C++ which accepts most C++ as input (in the same way tha...