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Approximate cost to access various caches and main memory?
...opy of a line. But remember, Intel uses MESIF (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MESIF_protocol) for NUMA, AMD uses MOESI. I think within a single socket, though, MESIF isn't really a thing because data comes from L3, not core->core. So it's probably more relevant for L3 cache->cache transfers across s...
PHP function overloading
...c function that takes in a variable number of arguments. You would use func_num_args() and func_get_arg() to get the arguments passed, and use them normally.
For example:
function myFunc() {
for ($i = 0; $i < func_num_args(); $i++) {
printf("Argument %d: %s\n", $i, func_get_arg($i))...
How to invoke the super constructor in Python?
...on-3.x the process has been simplified:
Python-2.x
class A(object):
def __init__(self):
print "world"
class B(A):
def __init__(self):
print "hello"
super(B, self).__init__()
Python-3.x
class A(object):
def __init__(self):
print("world")
class B(A):
def __init__(self):
print...
Difference between Python's Generators and Iterators
...
iterator is a more general concept: any object whose class has a __next__ method (next in Python 2) and an __iter__ method that does return self.
Every generator is an iterator, but not vice versa. A generator is built by calling a function that has one or more yield expressions (yield st...
__getattr__ on a module
How can implement the equivalent of a __getattr__ on a class, on a module?
8 Answers
...
Store JSON object in data attribute in HTML jQuery
...PHP encoding, you might just want to do this instead: htmlspecialchars(json_encode($e)) (idea from Nicolas answer comments).
– CPHPython
Jul 11 '18 at 17:10
...
Header files for x86 SIMD intrinsics
.../x86-64 use x86intrin.h
For gcc/clang/armcc targeting ARM with NEON use arm_neon.h
For gcc/clang/armcc targeting ARM with WMMX use mmintrin.h
For gcc/clang/xlcc targeting PowerPC with VMX (aka Altivec) and/or VSX use altivec.h
For gcc/clang targeting PowerPC with SPE use spe.h
You can handle all t...
How to get name of exception that was caught in Python?
...rent ways to get the name of the class of the exception:
type(exception).__name__
exception.__class__.__name__
exception.__class__.__qualname__
e.g.,
try:
foo = bar
except Exception as exception:
assert type(exception).__name__ == 'NameError'
assert exception.__class__.__name__ == '...
How to get the parents of a Python class?
...
Use the following attribute:
cls.__bases__
From the docs:
The tuple of base classes of a class
object.
Example:
>>> str.__bases__
(<type 'basestring'>,)
Another example:
>>> class A(object):
... pass
...
>>> ...
Accessing dict keys like an attribute?
...
The best way to do this is:
class AttrDict(dict):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(AttrDict, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.__dict__ = self
Some pros:
It actually works!
No dictionary class methods are shadowed (e.g. .keys() work just fine. Unle...
