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partial string formatting
...ct):
def __missing__(self, key):
return "{" + key + "}"
s = '{foo} {bar}'
formatter = string.Formatter()
mapping = FormatDict(foo='FOO')
print(formatter.vformat(s, (), mapping))
printing
FOO {bar}
Of course this basic implementation only works correctly for basic cases.
...
Calling a function of a module by using its name (a string)
What is the best way to go about calling a function given a string with the function's name in a Python program. For example, let's say that I have a module foo , and I have a string whose content is "bar" . What is the best way to call foo.bar() ?
...
private[this] vs private
...rotected over public doesn't apply.
Use private[this] where performance really matters (since you'll get direct field access instead of methods this way). Otherwise, just settle on one style so people don't need to figure out why this property is private and that one is private[this].
...
Why aren't python nested functions called closures?
...s in Python, and they match the definition of a closure. So why are they called nested functions instead of closures ?
...
What is a “callable”?
...t's clear what a metaclass is , there is an associated concept that I use all the time without knowing what it really means.
...
Efficiently updating database using SQLAlchemy ORM
...ngs in mind when using the ORM and plain SQL in the same transaction. Basically, from one side, ORM data modifications will only hit the database when you flush the changes from your session. From the other side, SQL data manipulation statements don't affect the objects that are in your session.
So...
Split data frame string column into multiple columns
...ry(tidyr)
before <- data.frame(
attr = c(1, 30 ,4 ,6 ),
type = c('foo_and_bar', 'foo_and_bar_2')
)
before %>%
separate(type, c("foo", "bar"), "_and_")
## attr foo bar
## 1 1 foo bar
## 2 30 foo bar_2
## 3 4 foo bar
## 4 6 foo bar_2
...
tinyxml XML解析库下载（tinyxml2.h 和 tinyxml2.cpp） - 源码下载 - 清泛...
...>
# include <cstdarg>
#endif
/*
TODO: intern strings instead of allocation.
*/
/*
gcc:
g++ -Wall -DDEBUG tinyxml2.cpp xmltest.cpp -o gccxmltest.exe
Formatting, Artistic Style:
AStyle.exe --style=1tbs --indent-switches --break-closing-brackets --indent-preproce...
Iterate over the lines of a string
...())'
10000 loops, best of 3: 61.5 usec per loop
Note we need the list() call to ensure the iterators are traversed, not just built.
IOW, the naive implementation is so much faster it isn't even funny: 6 times faster than my attempt with find calls, which in turn is 4 times faster than a lower-lev...
Is there a typical state machine implementation pattern?
...
Really nice touch how NUM_STATES is defined.
– Albin Stigo
Dec 19 '15 at 19:38
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