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How to create NS_OPTIONS-style bitmask enumerations in Swift?
...tains(.secondOption) {
print("multipleOptions has SecondOption")
}
let allOptions = MyOptions(rawValue: 7)
if allOptions.contains(.thirdOption) {
print("allOptions has ThirdOption")
}
Swift 2.0
In Swift 2.0, protocol extensions take care of most of the boilerplate for these, which are now...
Is bool a native C type?
... in the current C - C99, but not in C89/90.
In C99 the native type is actually called _Bool, while bool is a standard library macro defined in stdbool.h (which expectedly resolves to _Bool). Objects of type _Bool hold either 0 or 1, while true and false are also macros from stdbool.h.
Note, BTW, t...
How can I extract the folder path from file path in Python?
....path.split(os.path.abspath(existGDBPath))
('T:\\Data\\DBDesign', 'DBDesign_93_v141b.mdb')
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Principal component analysis in Python
...
Months later, here's a small class PCA, and a picture:
#!/usr/bin/env python
""" a small class for Principal Component Analysis
Usage:
p = PCA( A, fraction=0.90 )
In:
A: an array of e.g. 1000 observations x 20 variables, 1000 rows x 20 colum...
How do I change bash history completion to complete what's already on the line?
...y-search-forward'
fi
(the if statement checks for interactive mode)
Normally, Up and Down are bound to the Readline functions previous-history and next-history respectively. I prefer to bind PgUp/PgDn to these functions, instead of displacing the normal operation of Up/Down.
# ~/.inputrc
"\e[5...
Best explanation for languages without null
... that every reference type gets this extra state in its space that is typically undesired. A string variable could be any sequence of characters, or it could be this crazy extra null value that doesn't map into my problem domain. A Triangle object has three Points, which themselves have X and Y va...
Ruby: Easiest Way to Filter Hash Keys?
...with just the choices in it.
choices = params.select { |key, value| key.to_s.match(/^choice\d+/) }
or you can use delete_if and modify the existing Hash e.g.
params.delete_if { |key, value| !key.to_s.match(/choice\d+/) }
or if it is just the keys and not the values you want then you can do:
p...
What is the difference between 'my' and 'our' in Perl?
...
On the other hand, our variables are package variables, and thus automatically:
global variables
definitely not private
not necessarily new
can be accessed outside the package (or lexical scope) with the
qualified namespace, as $package_name::variable.
Declaring a variable with our allows you...
Python integer division yields float
...
@JonathanSternberg except for all the code that was written for python 2.0. I feel like the role of / and // should be reversed to keep backwards compatibility. Also, in pretty much every other language / preserves type. i would make more sense then fo...
How can I get the behavior of GNU's readlink -f on a Mac?
...in your own script where you'd like to call readlink -f
#!/bin/sh
TARGET_FILE=$1
cd `dirname $TARGET_FILE`
TARGET_FILE=`basename $TARGET_FILE`
# Iterate down a (possible) chain of symlinks
while [ -L "$TARGET_FILE" ]
do
TARGET_FILE=`readlink $TARGET_FILE`
cd `dirname $TARGET_FILE`
T...