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Why use def main()? [duplicate]
...tion could be:
import sys
def main(argv):
# My code here
pass
if __name__ == "__main__":
main(sys.argv)
This means you can call main() from other scripts (or interactive shell) passing custom parameters. This might be useful in unit tests, or when batch-processing. But remember that t...
How to convert an xml string to a dictionary?
...ree import cElementTree as ElementTree
class XmlListConfig(list):
def __init__(self, aList):
for element in aList:
if element:
# treat like dict
if len(element) == 1 or element[0].tag != element[1].tag:
self.append(XmlDictC...
What are metaclasses in Python?
... the 'class' statement) by calling the metaclass. Combined with the normal __init__ and __new__ methods, metaclasses therefore allow you to do 'extra things' when creating a class, like registering the new class with some registry or replace the class with something else entirely.
When the class st...
How to install Java SDK on CentOS?
...is, the lastest available version may be different.
java-1.7.0-openjdk.x86_64
The above package alone will only install JRE. To also install javac and JDK, the following command will do the trick:
$ yum install java-1.7.0-openjdk*
These packages will be installing (as well as their dependencie...
Python 2.7: Print to File
...If you want to use the print function in Python 2, you have to import from __future__:
from __future__ import print_function
But you can have the same effect without using the function, too:
print >>f1, 'This is a test'
...
C++ display stack trace on exception
...
On the home page of StackTrace, I see throw stack_runtime_error. Am I correct in deducing that this lib only works for exceptions derived from that class, and not for std::exception or exceptions from third-party libraries?
– Thomas
No...
Socket.IO - how do I get a list of connected sockets/clients?
...lients('room');
anymore. Instead you can use the following
var clients_in_the_room = io.sockets.adapter.rooms[roomId];
for (var clientId in clients_in_the_room ) {
console.log('client: %s', clientId); //Seeing is believing
var client_socket = io.sockets.connected[clientId];//Do whatever y...
Get Image size WITHOUT loading image into memory
... data (or call the load method).
Digging deeper, we see that .open calls _open which is a image-format specific overload. Each of the implementations to _open can be found in a new file, eg. .jpeg files are in JpegImagePlugin.py. Let's look at that one in depth.
Here things seem to get a bit tric...
Django rest framework nested self-referential objects
...('parentCategory', 'name', 'description', 'subcategories')
def get_related_field(self, model_field):
# Handles initializing the `subcategories` field
return CategorySerializer()
Actually, as you've noted the above isn't quite right.
This is a bit of a hack, but y...
Create singleton using GCD's dispatch_once in Objective-C
...er here: instancetype
+ (instancetype)sharedInstance
{
static dispatch_once_t once;
static id sharedInstance;
dispatch_once(&once, ^
{
sharedInstance = [self new];
});
return sharedInstance;
}
+ (Class*)sharedInstance
{
static dispatch_once_t once;
...