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How to model type-safe enum types?
...ample above) does not offer exhaustive pattern matching. I have researched all the different enumeration patterns currently being used in Scala and give and overview of them in this StackOverflow answer (including a new pattern which offers the best of both scala.Enumeration and the "sealed trait +...
ExpressJS How to structure an application?
... December 2016
How big is your application?
Web applications are not all the same, and there's not, in my opinion, a single code structure that should be applied to all express.js applications.
If your application is small, you don't need such a deep directory structure as exemplified here. J...
Javascript: best Singleton pattern [duplicate]
... return instance;
}
this.instance = this;
}
foo() {
// ...
}
}
console.log(new Singleton() === new Singleton());
(2) ES6 Version
class Singleton {
constructor() {
const instance = this.constructor.instance;
if (instance) {
...
How to exit from Python without traceback?
...
If sys.exit() is called in "main program stuff", the code above throws away the value passed to sys.exit. Notice that sys.exit raises SystemExit and the variable "e" will contain the exit code.
– bstpierre
...
How do I load the contents of a text file into a javascript variable?
...echange = function() {
alert(client.responseText);
}
client.send();
Normally speaking, though, XMLHttpRequest isn't available on all platforms, so some fudgery is done. Once again, your best bet is to use an AJAX framework like jQuery.
One extra consideration: this will only work as long as foo....
What are 'closures' in .NET?
...gate int testDel();
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int foo = 4;
testDel myClosure = delegate()
{
return foo;
};
int bar = myClosure();
}
At the end of it, bar will be set to 4, and the myClosure delegate can be passed around to b...
Easy idiomatic way to define Ordering for a simple case class
...[...] to Ordered[TupleN[...]] provided an implicit Ordering[TN] exists for all elements T1, ..., TN of the tuple, which should always be the case because it makes no sense to sort on a data type with no Ordering.
The implicit ordering for Tuples is your go-to for any sorting scenario involving a co...
Bash empty array expansion with `set -u`
...ad. Other patterns, such as ${arr[@]-} or ${arr[@]:0}, are not safe across all major versions of Bash.
As the table below shows, the only expansion that is reliable across all modern-ish Bash versions is ${arr[@]+"${arr[@]}"} (column +"). Of note, several other expansions fail in Bash 4.2, includin...
Simple example of threading in C++
...ill execute, followed by the function's parameters. The thread is automatically started upon construction.
If later on you want to wait for the thread to be done executing the function, call:
t1.join();
(Joining means that the thread who invoked the new thread will wait for the new thread to fi...
Get value from SimpleXMLElement Object
... i can't believe this is so complicated. why would they make a class called "getName" but not "getValue"? why would they print empty string if you printed it instead of converted it manually to (string). WHY??
– user151496
Oct 17 '16 at 12:31
...