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Why does Python code use len() function instead of a length method?
...on that is used to determine the size of a string, but I was wondering why it's not a method of the string object.
9 Answer...
When are C++ macros beneficial? [closed]
The C preprocessor is justifiably feared and shunned by the C++ community. In-lined functions, consts and templates are usually a safer and superior alternative to a #define .
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C++ compiling on Windows and Linux: ifdef switch [duplicate]
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this answer is sort of better in that it directly answers the question, instead of just providing a link to some 3rd site which may die one day
– Petr
Mar 6 '14 at 8:32
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Pandas selecting by label sometimes return Series, sometimes returns DataFrame
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Granted that the behavior is inconsistent, but I think it's easy to imagine cases where this is convenient. Anyway, to get a DataFrame every time, just pass a list to loc. There are other ways, but in my opinion this is the cleanest.
In [2]: type(df.loc[[3]])
Out[2]: pandas.core...
How to read a single character from the user?
... from the user input? For instance, they press one key at the terminal and it is returned (sort of like getch() ). I know there's a function in Windows for it, but I'd like something that is cross-platform.
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What is the id( ) function used for?
...s several questions:
What is the number returned from the function?
It is "an integer (or long integer) which is guaranteed to be unique and constant for this object during its lifetime." (Python Standard Library - Built-in Functions) A unique number. Nothing more, and nothing less. Think of ...
Windows threading: _beginthread vs _beginthreadex vs CreateThread C++
...nes. Once CreateThread() has returned, _beginthread/ex() takes care of additional bookkeeping to make the C runtime library usable & consistent in the new thread.
In C++ you should almost certainly use _beginthreadex() unless you won't be linking to the C runtime library at all (aka MSVCRT*.dl...
Inherit docstrings in Python class inheritance
I'm trying to do some class inheritance in Python. I'd like each class and inherited class to have good docstrings. So I think for the inherited class, I'd like it to:
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correct way to define class variables in Python [duplicate]
I noticed that in Python, people initialize their class attributes in two different ways.
2 Answers
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super() raises “TypeError: must be type, not classobj” for new-style class
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Alright, it's the usual "super() cannot be used with an old-style class".
However, the important point is that the correct test for "is this a new-style instance (i.e. object)?" is
>>> class OldStyle: pass
>>> inst...