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Why do people say there is modulo bias when using a random number generator?
... particularly hard to avoid in computing, where numbers are represented as strings of bits: 0s and 1s. Finding truly random sources of randomness is also extremely difficult, but is beyond the scope of this discussion. For the remainder of this answer, assume that there exists an unlimited source of...
Pointers in C: when to use the ampersand and the asterisk?
... the pointer. But things work differently when you're working with arrays, strings or when you're calling functions with a pointer copy of a variable. It's difficult to see a pattern of logic inside all of this.
...
boost自定义composite_key_compare比较函数 - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...DType,&TParam::ID>
>,
composite_key_compare<
//std::less<std::string>
customize_compare
>
>,
ordered_non_unique< tag<TParamValidIndex>,
member<TParam,bool,&TParam::IsValid> >
>
>TParamSet;
typedef boost::multi_index::index<TParamSet,TParamIDIndex>::type TParamSetBy...
How to replace a hash key with another key
...
If all the keys are strings and all of them have the underscore prefix, then you can patch up the hash in place with this:
h.keys.each { |k| h[k[1, k.length - 1]] = h[k]; h.delete(k) }
The k[1, k.length - 1] bit grabs all of k except the firs...
What is the purpose of using -pedantic in GCC/G++ compiler?
...f more extensions and generates more warnings. For example, if you have a string literal longer than 509 characters, then -pedantic warns about that because it exceeds the minimum limit required by the C89 standard. That is, every C89 compiler must accept strings of length 509; they are permitted ...
How to persist a property of type List in JPA?
... should anyone be looking for an alternative solution where you store your string lists as one field in your database, here's how I solved that. Create a Converter like this:
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import javax.persistence.AttributeConverter;
import javax.persistence.Conve...
Or versus OrElse
... the right operand won't even be evaluated (this is useful in cases like:
string a;
//...
if (a is null) or (a = "Hi") //...
to avoid a NullReferenceException throw by the right-hand operand.
I'm sincerely astonished that this (lazy evaluation) isn't the default behaviour of or and and as it is ...
Does reading an entire file leave the file handle open?
...
Instead of retrieving the file content as a single string,
it can be handy to store the content as a list of all lines the file comprises:
with open('Path/to/file', 'r') as content_file:
content_list = content_file.read().strip().split("\n")
As can be seen, one needs t...
What is a segmentation fault?
...as marked as read-only:
char *str = "Foo"; // Compiler marks the constant string as read-only
*str = 'b'; // Which means this is illegal and results in a segfault
Dangling pointer points to a thing that does not exist any more, like here:
char *p = NULL;
{
char c;
p = &c;
}
// Now p ...
RegEx to find two or more consecutive chars
I need to determine if a string contains two or more consecutive alpha chars. Two or more [a-zA-Z] side by side.
Example:
...