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How to get a function name as a string?
...
my_function.__name__
Using __name__ is the preferred method as it applies uniformly. Unlike func_name, it works on built-in functions as well:
>>> import time
>>> time.time.func_name
Traceback (most recent ...
Catching an exception while using a Python 'with' statement
...
from __future__ import with_statement
try:
with open( "a.txt" ) as f :
print f.readlines()
except EnvironmentError: # parent of IOError, OSError *and* WindowsError where available
print 'oops'
If you want differ...
How to implement a good __hash__ function in python [duplicate]
...
__hash__ should return the same value for objects that are equal. It also shouldn't change over the lifetime of the object; generally you only implement it for immutable objects.
A trivial implementation would be to just ret...
List directory tree structure in python?
...
Here's a function to do that with formatting:
import os
def list_files(startpath):
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(startpath):
level = root.replace(startpath, '').count(os.sep)
indent = ' ' * 4 * (level)
print('{}{}/'.format(indent, os.path.basename(root)))
...
Why does += behave unexpectedly on lists?
...
The general answer is that += tries to call the __iadd__ special method, and if that isn't available it tries to use __add__ instead. So the issue is with the difference between these special methods.
The __iadd__ special method is for an in-place addition, that is it mut...
How to use a dot “.” to access members of dictionary?
...ope to help you:
class Map(dict):
"""
Example:
m = Map({'first_name': 'Eduardo'}, last_name='Pool', age=24, sports=['Soccer'])
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(Map, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
for arg in args:
if isinstance(arg, dict...
Object of custom type as dictionary key
...
You need to add 2 methods, note __hash__ and __eq__:
class MyThing:
def __init__(self,name,location,length):
self.name = name
self.location = location
self.length = length
def __hash__(self):
return hash((self.name...
Is this object-lifetime-extending-closure a C# compiler bug?
....locals init (
[0] class ConsoleApplication1.Program/Foo/'<>c__DisplayClass1' 'CS$<>8__locals2'
)
IL_0000: newobj instance void ConsoleApplication1.Program/Foo/'<>c__DisplayClass1'::.ctor()
IL_0005: stloc.0
IL_0006: ldloc.0
IL_0007: ldarg.0
IL_000...
__getattr__ on a module
How can implement the equivalent of a __getattr__ on a class, on a module?
8 Answers
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浅析为什么char类型的范围是 -128~+127 - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...减法，它会转化为1+(-1) ,因此
0000 0001
+ 1000 0001
____________________
1000 0010 …………… -2 ，1-1= -2? 这显然是不对了，所以为了避免减法运算错误，计算机大神们发明出了反码，直接用最高位表示符号位的叫做...