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How to make a cross-module variable?
...as if a global from any other module that includes __builtin__ -- which is all of them, by default.
a.py contains
print foo
b.py contains
import __builtin__
__builtin__.foo = 1
import a
The result is that "1" is printed.
Edit: The __builtin__ module is available as the local symbol __builtin...
Why do people say there is modulo bias when using a random number generator?
...AND_MAX is 10 and I decide to generate a random number between 0 and 2 by calling rand()%3. However, rand()%3 does not produce the numbers between 0 and 2 with equal probability!
When rand() returns 0, 3, 6, or 9, rand()%3 == 0. Therefore, P(0) = 4/11
When rand() returns 1, 4, 7, or 10, rand()%3 ...
What's the difference between utf8_general_ci and utf8_unicode_ci?
...languages or characters.
On modern servers, this performance boost will be all but negligible. It was devised in a time when servers had a tiny fraction of the CPU performance of today's computers.
Benefits of utf8mb4_unicode_ci over utf8mb4_general_ci
utf8mb4_unicode_ci, which uses the Unicode r...
What is a mixin, and why are they useful?
...
Probably not an issue in this example, but you generally want to put the main base class as the last element within the parenthesis so to create the inheritance chain: Request==>Mixin==>...==>BaseRequest. See here: ianlewis.org/en/mixins-and-python
...
How do I get the full path to a Perl script that is executing?
...me of the script during execution. I discovered that depending on how you call the script $0 varies and sometimes contains the fullpath+filename and sometimes just filename . Because the working directory can vary as well I can't think of a way to reliably get the fullpath+filename of the scr...
python NameError: global name '__file__' is not defined
...
I had the same problem with PyInstaller and Py2exe so I came across the resolution on the FAQ from cx-freeze.
When using your script from the console or as an application, the functions hereunder will deliver you the "execution path", not the "actual file pa...
Assigning a variable NaN in python without numpy
...aking) be said to be equal to one another -- see What is the rationale for all comparisons returning false for IEEE754 NaN values? for more details and information.
Instead, use math.isnan(...) if you need to determine if a value is NaN or not.
Furthermore, the exact semantics of the == operation...
Eclipse returns error message “Java was started but returned exit code = 1”
... message points to a problem with your Java version. Do you have a JDK installed?
Try adding the following (noting the new line):
/!\ make sure, that the -vm option occurs before the -vmargs command.
Everything after -vmargs is passed directly to the JVM.
-vm
c:/wherever/java/jdk1.6.0_21/...
How to manage client-side JavaScript dependencies? [closed]
...anage dependencies on the server side, I could not find any that satisfies all my needs to have a coherent client side JavaScript dependency management workflow. I want to satisfy these 5 requirements:
...
What's the difference between :: (double colon) and -> (arrow) in PHP?
... used to access static members, such usage is discouraged), while :: is usually used to access static members (though in a few special cases, it's used to access instance members).
In general, :: is used for scope resolution, and it may have either a class name, parent, self, or (in PHP 5.3) static...
