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How do I make this file.sh executable via double click?

...pt that will execute in Terminal when you open it, name it with the “command” extension, e.g., file.command. By default, these are sent to Terminal, which will execute the file as a shell script. You will also need to ensure the file is executable, e.g.: chmod +x file.command Without this, T...
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Find unmerged Git branches?

I have a Git repository with many branches, some of them already merged and some not. Since the number of branches is quite large, how can I determine which branches have not yet been merged? I would like to avoid having to do an "octopus" merge and re-merging branches that have already been merged....
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Why is a div with “display: table-cell;” not affected by margin?

...except elements with table display types other than table-caption, table and inline-table In other words, the margin property is not applicable to display:table-cell elements. Solution Consider using the border-spacing property instead. Note it should be applied to a parent element with a dis...
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How to create a drop shadow only on one side of an element?

...gth is a spread distance. Positive values cause the shadow shape to expand in all directions by the specified radius. Negative values cause the shadow shape to contract. UPDATE Check out the demo at jsFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/K88H9/4/ What I did was create a "shadow element" that wo...
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Why use 'virtual' for class properties in Entity Framework model definitions?

... around the virtual property so that the property can support lazy loading and more efficient change tracking. See What effect(s) can the virtual keyword have in Entity Framework 4.1 POCO Code First? for a more thorough discussion. Edit to clarify "create a proxy around": By "create a proxy around"...
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What's the difference between “Normal Reload”, “Hard Reload”, and ...

... do re-download every JavaScript file, image, text file, etc. Empty Cache and Hard Reload Obviously, if the cache is empty then it will have to do a hard reload. This will again force the browser to re-download everything. However, if the page makes any after-the-fact downloads via JavaScript that ...
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What is the difference between the OAuth Authorization Code and Implicit workflows? When to use each

...horization Code flow there are 2 steps to get it: User must authenticate and returns a code to the API consumer (called the "Client"). The "client" of the API (usually your web server) exchanges the code obtained in #1 for an access_token, authenticating itself with a client_id and client_secret I...
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RESTful web service - how to authenticate requests from other services?

...eb service that needs to be accessed by users, but also other web services and applications. All of the incoming requests need to be authenticated. All communication takes place over HTTPS. User authentication is going to work based on an authentication token, acquired by POSTing the username and pa...
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C# Interfaces. Implicit implementation versus Explicit implementation

What are the differences in implementing interfaces implicitly and explicitly in C#? 12 Answers ...
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How is a CRC32 checksum calculated?

... + x8 + x7 + x5 + x4 + x2 + x + 1 Wikipedia CRC calculation Or in hex and binary: 0x 01 04 C1 1D B7 1 0000 0100 1100 0001 0001 1101 1011 0111 The highest term (x32) is usually not explicitly written, so it can instead be represented in hex just as 0x 04 C1 1D B7 Feel free to count...