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Why is “throws Exception” necessary when calling a function?
...o specify a throws clause for all classes. Specifically, classes that are either an Error or RuntimeException or any of the subclasses of these two. In your case Exception is not a subclass of an Error or RuntimeException. So, it is a checked exception and must be specified in the throws clause, if ...
What is the difference between bottom-up and top-down?
...r answers said that "bottom-up is memoization" ("assume the subproblems"), it may be the inverse (that is, "top-down" may be "assume the subproblems" and "bottom-up" may be "compose the subproblems"). Previously, I have read on memoization being a different kind of dynamic programming as opposed to ...
Collection versus List what should you use on your interfaces?
...s to why not List<T>, The reasons are future-proofing and API simplicity.
Future-proofing
List<T> is not designed to be easily extensible by subclassing it; it is designed to be fast for internal implementations. You'll notice the methods on it are not virtual and so cannot be overridd...
Why does C++11's lambda require “mutable” keyword for capture-by-value, by default?
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It requires mutable because by default, a function object should produce the same result every time it's called. This is the difference between an object orientated function and a function using a global variable, effectively...
How to place and center text in an SVG rectangle
...y solution to center text horizontally and vertically in SVG:
Set the position of the text to the absolute center of the element in which you want to center it:
If it's the parent, you could just do x="50%" y ="50%".
If it's another element, x would be the x of that element + half its width (and...
Generating PDF files with JavaScript
... into PDF files from a web page and I was hoping I could do this entirely within JavaScript. I need to be able to draw text, images and simple shapes. I would love to be able to do this entirely in the browser.
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Using global variables in a function
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You can use a global variable within other functions by declaring it as global within each function that assigns a value to it:
globvar = 0
def set_globvar_to_one():
global globvar # Needed to modify global copy of globvar
globvar = 1
def prin...
Java Singleton and Synchronization
Please clarify my queries regarding Singleton and Multithreading:
8 Answers
8
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Is multiplication and division using shift operators in C actually faster?
Multiplication and division can be achieved using bit operators, for example
19 Answers
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What's a good (free) visual merge tool for Git? (on windows) [closed]
...r now, is still 2-way based, pending WinMerge3)
See "How do you merge in GIT on Windows?" and this config.
Update 7 years later (Aug. 2018): Artur Kędzior mentions in the comments:
If you guys happen to use Visual Studio (Community Edition is free), try the tool that is shipped with it: vsDiff...