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Why is it slower to iterate over a small string than a small list?
...string took longer than doing the same operation on a list of small single character strings. Any explanation? It's almost 1.35 times as much time.
...
How do I detect unsigned integer multiply overflow?
... addcarry_u8 or subborrow_u64). Their signature is a bit obtuse:
unsigned char _addcarry_u32(unsigned char c_in, unsigned int src1, unsigned int src2, unsigned int *sum);
unsigned char _subborrow_u32(unsigned char b_in, unsigned int src1, unsigned int src2, unsigned int *diff);
c_in/b_in is the c...
Replace all non Alpha Numeric characters, New Lines, and multiple White Space with one Space
.../[\W_]+/g," ");
\W is the negation of shorthand \w for [A-Za-z0-9_] word characters (including the underscore)
Example at regex101.com
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What are transparent comparators?
...ast, works for std::string which has overloaded less than operators taking char const* as argument. Since these function objects are also new, even if they do the wrong thing (i.e. require a conversion for some type) it would, at least, not be a silent change resulting in a performance degradation.
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In-Place Radix Sort
...though.
Btw: If you're dealing with DNA strings only: You can compress a char into two bits and pack your data quite a lot. This will cut down the memory requirement by factor four over a naiive representation. Addressing becomes more complex, but the ALU of your CPU has lots of time to spend duri...
How to count the number of set bits in a 32-bit integer?
...numeric_limits<T>::radix == 2, "non-binary type");
// sizeof(x)*CHAR_BIT
constexpr int bitwidth = std::numeric_limits<T>::digits + std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed;
// std::bitset constructor was only unsigned long before C++11. Beware if porting to C++03
static_...
Add custom messages in assert?
... Msg)
#else
# define M_Assert(Expr, Msg) ;
#endif
void __M_Assert(const char* expr_str, bool expr, const char* file, int line, const char* msg)
{
if (!expr)
{
std::cerr << "Assert failed:\t" << msg << "\n"
<< "Expected:\t" << expr_str <...
Forward declaring an enum in C++
...on unit can't know what storage size will have been chosen - it could be a char or an int, or something else.
From Section 7.2.5 of the ISO C++ Standard:
The underlying type of an enumeration is an integral type that can represent all the enumerator values defined in the enumeration. It is im...
Is there a method for String conversion to Title Case?
...StringBuilder(input.length());
boolean nextTitleCase = true;
for (char c : input.toCharArray()) {
if (Character.isSpaceChar(c)) {
nextTitleCase = true;
} else if (nextTitleCase) {
c = Character.toTitleCase(c);
nextTitleCase = false;
...
multiple prints on the same line in Python
...
You should use backspace '\r' or ('\x08') char to go back on previous position in console output
Python 2+:
import time
import sys
def backspace(n):
sys.stdout.write((b'\x08' * n).decode()) # use \x08 char to go back
for i in range(101): ...