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How to move files from one git repo to another (not a clone), preserving history
...irectory-filter of filter-branch was key. The fact that you used it essentially proves there's no easier way - you had no choice but to rewrite history, since you wanted to end up with only a (renamed) subset of the files, and this by definition changes the hashes. Since none of the standard command...
Are HTTP headers case-sensitive?
...case-sensitive.)
If you trust the major browsers to abide by this, you're all set.
BTW, unlike most of HTTP, methods (verbs) are case sensitive:
5.1.1 Method
The Method token indicates the
method to be performed on the
resource identified by the
Request-URI. The method is
case-sens...
Best way to read a large file into a byte array in C#?
...
Simply replace the whole thing with:
return File.ReadAllBytes(fileName);
However, if you are concerned about the memory consumption, you should not read the whole file into memory all at once at all. You should do that in chunks.
...
What does {0} mean when initializing an object?
...
What's happening here is called aggregate initialization. Here is the (abbreviated) definition of an aggregate from section 8.5.1 of the ISO spec:
An aggregate is an array or a class with no user-declared constructors, no private or protected non...
Technically, why are processes in Erlang more efficient than OS threads?
...d FPU registers, address space mapping, etc.).
Erlang processes use dynamically allocated stacks, which start very small and grow as necessary. This permits the spawning of many thousands — even millions — of Erlang processes without sucking up all available RAM.
Erlang used to be single-threade...
Why does sed not replace all occurrences?
...ontent-policy\"\u003e(content policy)\u003c/a\u003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true,enableSnippets:true
});
...
Undefined, unspecified and implementation-defined behavior
... coming from other languages (other languages try to hide it better). Basically, it is possible to write C++ programs that do not behave in a predictable way, even though many C++ compilers will not report any errors in the program!
Let's look at a classic example:
#include <iostream>
int ma...
Get selected element's outer HTML
...
I believe that currently (5/1/2012), all major browsers support the outerHTML function. It seems to me that this snippet is sufficient. I personally would choose to memorize this:
// Gives you the DOM element without the outside wrapper you want
$('.classSele...
How many random elements before MD5 produces collisions?
...get a unique filename. Since S3 can't have subdirectories, I need to store all of these images in a single flat folder.
8 A...
Using R to list all files with a specified extension
...f.files <- files[-grep(".xml", files, fixed=T)]
First line just lists all files from working dir. Second one drops everything containing ".xml" (grep returns indices of such strings in 'files' vector; subsetting with negative indices removes corresponding entries from vector).
"fixed" argument ...