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Django: Why do some model fields clash with each other?
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You have two foreign keys to User. Django automatically creates a reverse relation from User back to GameClaim, which is usually gameclaim_set. However, because you have two FKs, you would have two gameclaim_set attributes, which is obviously impossible. So you need to tell D...
Authoritative position of duplicate HTTP GET query keys
...t you like.
Typical approaches include: first-given, last-given, array-of-all, string-join-with-comma-of-all.
Suppose the raw request is:
GET /blog/posts?tag=ruby&tag=rails HTTP/1.1
Host: example.com
Then there are various options for what request.query['tag'] should yield, depending on the...
JavaScript equivalent to printf/String.Format
...low for details.
Otherwise:
Try sprintf() for JavaScript.
If you really want to do a simple format method on your own, don’t do the replacements successively but do them simultaneously.
Because most of the other proposals that are mentioned fail when a replace string of previous replaceme...
Python: finding an element in a list [duplicate]
...ct attributes (which I need a lot):
el = [x for x in mylist if x.attr == "foo"][0]
Of course this assumes the existence (and, actually, uniqueness) of a suitable element in the list.
share
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impr...
JavaScript Regular Expression Email Validation [duplicate]
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If you define your regular expression as a string then all backslashes need to be escaped, so instead of '\w' you should have '\\w'.
Alternatively, define it as a regular expression:
var pattern = /^\w+@[a-zA-Z_]+?\.[a-zA-Z]{2,3}$/;
BTW, please don't validate email address...
Running Bash commands in Python
... are commonly overlooked.
Prefer subprocess.run() over subprocess.check_call() and friends over subprocess.call() over subprocess.Popen() over os.system() over os.popen()
Understand and probably use text=True, aka universal_newlines=True.
Understand the meaning of shell=True or shell=False and how...
Pros and Cons of Interface constants [closed]
...s with global dependencies under the same banner...
If you write MyClass::FOO, you're hard-coded to the implementation details of MyClass. This creates a hard-coupling, which makes your code less flexible, and as such should be avoided. However, interfaces exist to permit exactly this type of cou...
Temporarily disable auto_now / auto_now_add
...e I did the trick by using a queryset update. Like this:
# my model
class FooBar(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=255)
updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True, auto_now_add=True)
# my tests
foo = FooBar.objects.get(pk=1)
# force a timestamp
lastweek = datetime....
HTML anchor link - href and onclick both?
...href attribute, I'd return "-1" to prevent the default action, which is usually the browser jumping tot he top of the page, or sometimes I'd just not return anything. Lately I've had to revise all those pages as @Amber advised... to specifically return false, if I don't want the page to jump.
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Learning Python from Ruby; Differences and Similarities
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[x*x for x in values if x > 15]
to get a new list of the squares of all values greater than 15. In Ruby, you'd have to write the following:
values.select {|v| v > 15}.map {|v| v * v}
The Ruby code doesn't feel as compact. It's also not as efficient since it first converts the values a...