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What are “named tuples” in Python?
...e following:
pt1 = (1.0, 5.0)
pt2 = (2.5, 1.5)
from math import sqrt
line_length = sqrt((pt1[0]-pt2[0])**2 + (pt1[1]-pt2[1])**2)
Using a named tuple it becomes more readable:
from collections import namedtuple
Point = namedtuple('Point', 'x y')
pt1 = Point(1.0, 5.0)
pt2 = Point(2.5, 1.5)
from ...
Getting the class name of an instance?
...
Have you tried the __name__ attribute of the class? ie type(x).__name__ will give you the name of the class, which I think is what you want.
>>> import itertools
>>> x = itertools.count(0)
>>> type(x).__name__
'count...
Python Process Pool non-daemonic?
...
The multiprocessing.pool.Pool class creates the worker processes in its __init__ method, makes them daemonic and starts them, and it is not possible to re-set their daemon attribute to False before they are started (and afterwards it's not allowed anymore). But you can create your own sub-class o...
Set Django IntegerField by choices=… name
...epresents the proper integer.
Like so:
LOW = 0
NORMAL = 1
HIGH = 2
STATUS_CHOICES = (
(LOW, 'Low'),
(NORMAL, 'Normal'),
(HIGH, 'High'),
)
Then they are still integers in the DB.
Usage would be thing.priority = Thing.NORMAL
...
Hashing a dictionary?
...d make a frozenset with the dict's items and use hash():
hash(frozenset(my_dict.items()))
This is much less computationally intensive than generating the JSON string or representation of the dictionary.
UPDATE: Please see the comments below, why this approach might not produce a stable result.
...
Finding what methods a Python object has
...this code, replacing 'object' with the object you're interested in:
object_methods = [method_name for method_name in dir(object)
if callable(getattr(object, method_name))]
I discovered it at diveintopython.net (Now archived). Hopefully, that should provide some further detail!
...
Python multiprocessing pool.map for multiple arguments
... function:
import multiprocessing
from itertools import product
def merge_names(a, b):
return '{} & {}'.format(a, b)
if __name__ == '__main__':
names = ['Brown', 'Wilson', 'Bartlett', 'Rivera', 'Molloy', 'Opie']
with multiprocessing.Pool(processes=3) as pool:
results = poo...
How to use Sphinx's autodoc to document a class's __init__(self) method?
Sphinx doesn't generate docs for __init__(self) by default. I have tried the following:
5 Answers
...
How to override the [] operator in Python?
...
You need to use the __getitem__ method.
class MyClass:
def __getitem__(self, key):
return key * 2
myobj = MyClass()
myobj[3] #Output: 6
And if you're going to be setting values you'll need to implement the __setitem__ method too,...
TypeError: module.__init__() takes at most 2 arguments (3 given)
...ample.responses import Response
class GeoJsonResponse(Response):
def __init__(self, geo_json_data):
Looks fine. No problems until you try to debug the thing, which is when you get a bunch of seemingly vague error messages like this:
from pyexample.responses import GeoJsonResponse
..\py...