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How do I create an average from a Ruby array?
...void integer division or your results will be wrong. Also, this isn't generally applicable to every possible element type (obviously, an average only makes sense for things that can be averaged). But if you want to go that route, use this:
class Array
def sum
inject(0.0) { |result, el| result...
Finding the index of an item in a list
... complete. Some caveats about list.index follow. It is probably worth initially taking a look at the documentation for it:
list.index(x[, start[, end]])
Return zero-based index in the list of the first item whose value is equal to x. Raises a ValueError if there is no such item.
The optional argum...
Casting vs using the 'as' keyword in the CLR
...d within the if body.) That's slightly annoying in some cases, so if you really care about introducing the smallest number of variables possible in every scope, you might still want to use is followed by a cast.
I don't think any of the answers so far (at the time of starting this answer!) have r...
How do I implement __getattribute__ without an infinite recursion error?
I want to override access to one variable in a class, but return all others normally. How do I accomplish this with __getattribute__ ?
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How to wait for several Futures?
...ave several futures and need to wait until either any of them fails or all of them succeed.
8 Answers
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How to fix “Attempted relative import in non-package” even with __init__.py
...ry to execute the above shell command, the fact that you need __init__.pys all the way down, and the __package__-modifying trickery (described below by BrenBarn) needed to allow these imports for executable scripts (e.g. when using a shebang and doing ./my_script.py at the Unix shell) would all be u...
What new capabilities do user-defined literals add to C++?
C++11 introduces user-defined literals which will allow the introduction of new literal syntax based on existing literals ( int , hex , string , float ) so that any type will be able to have a literal presentation.
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Does use of final keyword in Java improve the performance?
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Usually not. For virtual methods, HotSpot keeps track of whether the method has actually been overridden, and is able to perform optimizations such as inlining on the assumption that a method hasn't been overridden - until it lo...
When should I use nil and NULL in Objective-C?
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technically, they are exactly equal, you can send messages to both nil and to NULL. Idiomatically though nil is usually used to represent an object
– cobbal
Oct 14 '09 at 5:43
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capturing self strongly in this block is likely to lead to a retain cycle
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Good answer, but I take small issue with you saying: “you can't refer to self or properties on self from within a block that will be strongly retained by self.” This is not strictly true. Please see my answer below. Better to say, “you must take...