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What is the difference between a field and a property?
...sed via get and set properties. Properties provide a level of abstraction allowing you to change the fields while not affecting the external way they are accessed by the things that use your class.
public class MyClass
{
// this is a field. It is private to your class and stores the actual da...
How do I write a short literal in C++?
...rt enough to compile this as if it's a short literal (i.e. it wouldn't actually allocate an int and then cast it every time).
The following illustrates how much you should worry about this:
a = 2L;
b = 2.0;
c = (short)2;
d = '\2';
Compile -> disassemble ->
movl $2, _a
movl $2, _b
m...
Pragma in define macro
...ay of doing that. Then again, there are no portable ways to use #pragma at all. Because of this, many C/C++ compilers define their own methods for doing pragma-like things, and they often can be embedded in macros, but you need a different macro definition on every compiler. If you are willing to go...
What's the difference between __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __FUNCTION__, __func__?
... = "function-name";
appeared, where function-name is the name of the lexically-enclosing function. This name is the unadorned name of the function.
Note that it is not a macro and it has no special meaning during preprocessing.
__func__ was added to C++ in C++11, where it is specified as containi...
SQLAlchemy: cascade delete
...use that is where you defined your relationship (it doesn't care that you called it "Child" of course).
If you define the relationship on the Parent class instead, it will work:
children = relationship("Child", cascade="all,delete", backref="parent")
(note "Child" as a string: this is allowed wh...
Is there a difference between “==” and “is”?
... a
True
In your case, the second test only works because Python caches small integer objects, which is an implementation detail. For larger integers, this does not work:
>>> 1000 is 10**3
False
>>> 1000 == 10**3
True
The same holds true for string literals:
>>> "a" i...
How to plot two columns of a pandas data frame using points?
...
You can specify the style of the plotted line when calling df.plot:
df.plot(x='col_name_1', y='col_name_2', style='o')
The style argument can also be a dict or list, e.g.:
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
d = {'one' : np.random.rand(10),
'two' : np.random.rand(...
Python: try statement in a single line
...ther dynamic languages. The safer way (and the prevailing style) is to set all variables to something. If they might not get set, set them to None first (or 0 or '' or something if it is more applicable.)
If you do assign all the names you are interested in first, you do have options.
The best...
Resize image in PHP
I'm wanting to write some PHP code which automatically resizes any image uploaded via a form to 147x147px, but I have no idea how to go about it (I'm a relative PHP novice).
...
Union of dict objects in Python [duplicate]
...yptic, and it immediately makes most readers balk and the remainder assume all the keys in x would have to be legal parameter names. IMHO, the fact it works is a bug in the name-checking mechanisms in the implementation. What happens when you rely on bugs? They either get fixed, or become politic...