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In where shall I use isset() and !empty()
.....) contains some non-empty data.
To answer question 1 :
$str = '';
var_dump(isset($str));
gives
boolean true
Because the variable $str exists.
And question 2 :
You should use isset to determine whether a variable exists ; for instance, if you are getting some data as an array, you migh...
How to printf uint64_t? Fails with: “spurious trailing ‘%’ in format”
I wrote a very simple test code of printf uint64_t:
3 Answers
3
...
Why dict.get(key) instead of dict[key]?
...ide a default value if the key is missing:
dictionary.get("bogus", default_value)
returns default_value (whatever you choose it to be), whereas
dictionary["bogus"]
would raise a KeyError.
If omitted, default_value is None, such that
dictionary.get("bogus") # <-- No default specified --...
Does reading an entire file leave the file handle open?
...file is closed, is this pattern:
with open('Path/to/file', 'r') as content_file:
content = content_file.read()
which will always close the file immediately after the block ends; even if an exception occurs.
Edit: To put a finer point on it:
Other than file.__exit__(), which is "automatical...
Why does “_” (underscore) match “-” (hyphen)?
...
Because the underscore _ is a wildcard like the percent %, except that it only looks for one character.
SQL pattern matching enables you to use "_" to match any single character and "%" to match an arbitrary number of characters (including zero...
foreach vs someList.ForEach(){}
...lException(ExceptionArgument.match);
}
for (int i = 0; i < this._size; i++)
{
action(this._items[i]);
}
}
Similarly, the MoveNext in Enumerator which is what is used by foreach is this:
public bool MoveNext()
{
if (this.version != this.list._version)
{
T...
Constructor overload in TypeScript
... Box(params) {
if (params === void 0) { params = {}; }
var _a = params.x, x = _a === void 0 ? 0 : _a, _b = params.y, y = _b === void 0 ? 0 : _b, _c = params.height, height = _c === void 0 ? 1 : _c, _d = params.width, width = _d === void 0 ? 1 : _d;
this.x = x;
this.y ...
Why doesn't list have safe “get” method like dictionary?
...f your list).
Of course, you can easily implement this yourself:
def safe_list_get (l, idx, default):
try:
return l[idx]
except IndexError:
return default
You could even monkeypatch it onto the __builtins__.list constructor in __main__, but that would be a less pervasive change since...
What exactly does Perl's “bless” do?
...
package Person;
sub new
{
my $class = shift;
my $self = {
_firstName => shift,
_lastName => shift,
_ssn => shift,
};
# Print all the values just for clarification.
print "First Name is $self->{_firstName}\n";
print "Last Name is $se...
Why does this go into an infinite loop?
...mpiled bytecode, as produced by javap -c, with my comments):
8: iload_1 // Remember current value of x in the stack
9: iinc 1, 1 // Increment x (doesn't change the stack)
12: istore_1 // Write remebered value from the stack to x
For comparison, x = ++x:
8: ...
