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How to read a file without newlines?

...works if the file ends with a newline, otherwise the last line will lose a character. This assumption is true in most cases (especially for files created by text editors, which often do add an ending newline anyway). If you want to avoid this you can add a newline at the end of file: with open(th...
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Are there disadvantages to using a generic varchar(255) for all text-based fields?

...e , town , country , phone number etc, all of which are defined as VARCHAR(255) even though none of these fields will ever come close to having 255 characters. (If you're wondering, it's this way because Ruby on Rails migrations map String fields to VARCHAR(255) by default and I never bothe...
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Meaning of 'const' last in a function declaration of a class?

... had the following extra method declaration: class foobar { ... const char* bar(); } The method bar() is non-const and can only be accessed from non-const values. void func1(const foobar& fb1, foobar& fb2) { const char* v1 = fb1.bar(); // won't compile const char* v2 = fb2.bar()...
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What is move semantics?

...: #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> class string { char* data; public: string(const char* p) { size_t size = std::strlen(p) + 1; data = new char[size]; std::memcpy(data, p, size); } Since we chose to manage the memory ourselves, we need...
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Read Excel File in Python

...ues for a given column values = df['Arm_id'].values #get a data frame with selected columns FORMAT = ['Arm_id', 'DSPName', 'Pincode'] df_selected = df[FORMAT] share | improve this answer |...
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How many and which are the uses of “const” in C++?

...p you to decide when and when not you need to copy. struct MyString { char * getData() { /* copy: caller might write */ return mData; } char const* getData() const { return mData; } }; Explanation: You might want to share data when you copy something as long as the data of the originally ...
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Allowed characters in filename [closed]

Where can I find a list of allowed characters in filenames, depending on the operating system? (e.g. on Linux, the character : is allowed in filenames, but not on Windows) ...
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What is the argument for printf that formats a long?

... Yep Dr Beco; further, just %l triggers warning: unknown conversion type character 0x20 in format [-Wformat] – Patrizio Bertoni Jul 29 '15 at 10:53 add a comment ...
https://www.tsingfun.com/it/cpp/google_mock.html 

google mock分享(全网最全最好的gmock文档,没有之一) - C/C++ - 清泛网 ...

... using namespace std; using ::testing::Return; int main(int argc, char** argv) { ::testing::InitGoogleMock(&argc, argv); string value = "Hello World!"; MockFoo mockFoo; EXPECT_CALL(mockFoo, getArbitraryString()).Times(1). WillOnce(Retu...
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application/x-www-form-urlencoded or multipart/form-data?

...will fail. The key is to choose an encoding and a boundary such that your selected boundary characters cannot appear in the encoded output. One simple solution is to use base64 (do not use raw binary). In base64 3 arbitrary bytes are encoded into four 7-bit characters, where the output character se...