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Read a variable in bash with a default value
...
Code:
IN_PATH_DEFAULT="/tmp/input.txt"
read -p "Please enter IN_PATH [$IN_PATH_DEFAULT]: " IN_PATH
IN_PATH="${IN_PATH:-$IN_PATH_DEFAULT}"
OUT_PATH_DEFAULT="/tmp/output.txt"
read -p "Please enter OUT_PATH [$OUT_PATH_DEFAULT]: " OUT_PATH
OUT_PATH="${OUT_PATH:-...
Reading a plain text file in Java
... most cases):
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("file.txt"));
try {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = br.readLine();
while (line != null) {
sb.append(line);
sb.append(System.lineSeparator());
line = br.readLine();
}
...
SVN Commit specific files
...of files to commit from a file:
$ svn ci -m "Now works" --targets fix4711.txt
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How to search and replace text in a file?
...t to the same file in a separate step.
# Read in the file
with open('file.txt', 'r') as file :
filedata = file.read()
# Replace the target string
filedata = filedata.replace('ram', 'abcd')
# Write the file out again
with open('file.txt', 'w') as file:
file.write(filedata)
Unless you've got ...
tcp端口状态ESTABLISHED、TIME_WAIT、CLOSE_WAIT 、SYN_RECV等详解 - C/C++...
...方法，就是关闭socket的LINGER选项。但这种做法是TCP协议不推荐使用的，在某些情况下这个操作可能会带来错误。
5、SYN_SENT状态
SYN_SENT状态表示请求连接，当你要访问其它的计算机的服务时首先要发个同步信号给该端口，此时状...
Representing Directory & File Structure in Markdown Syntax [closed]
... pair of triple backticks (```):
```
project
│ README.md
│ file001.txt
│
└───folder1
│ │ file011.txt
│ │ file012.txt
│ │
│ └───subfolder1
│ │ file111.txt
│ │ file112.txt
│ │ ...
│
└───folder2
...
How does a public key verify a signature?
...ncrypting):
openssl rsautl -encrypt -inkey public.pem -pubin -in message.txt -out message.ssl
openssl rsautl -decrypt -inkey private.pem -in message.ssl -out message.txt
Private key encrypts, public key decrypts (signing):
openssl rsautl -sign -inkey private.pem -in message.txt ...
How do you do a simple “chmod +x” from within python?
... can also do this
>>> import os
>>> st = os.stat("hello.txt")
Current listing of file
$ ls -l hello.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 morrison staff 17 Jan 13 2014 hello.txt
Now do this.
>>> os.chmod("hello.txt", st.st_mode | 0o111)
and you will see this in the terminal.
ls -...
How to upgrade all Python packages with pip?
...st of the original verisons. E.g. pip freeze --local | tee before_upgrade.txt | ... That way it would be easier to revert if there's any problems.
– Emil H
Mar 4 '14 at 6:29
10
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Identifying the dependency relationship for python packages installed with pip
... a hn thread, I'll recommend the following:
Have a commented requirements.txt file with your main dependencies:
## this is needed for whatever reason
package1
Install your dependencies: pip install -r requirements.txt.
Now you get the full list of your dependencies with pip freeze -r requireme...