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Unexpected results when working with very big integers on interpreted languages
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Python works:
>>> sum(x for x in xrange(1000000000 + 1))
500000000500000000
Or:
>>> sum(xrange(1000000000+1))
500000000500000000
Python's int auto promotes to a Python long which supports arbitrary precision. ...
Which characters are illegal within a branch name?
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Naming rules for refname:
Git imposes the following rules on how references are named:
They can include slash / for hierarchical (directory) grouping, but no slash-separated component can begin with a dot . or end with the sequence .lock...
promise already under evaluation: recursive default argument reference or earlier problems?
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Formal arguments of the form x=x cause this. Eliminating the two instances where they occur we get:
f <- function(x, T) {
10 * sin(0.3 * x) * sin(1.3 * x^2) + 0.001 * x^3 + 0.2 * x + 80
}
g <- function(x, T, f. = ...
What is the difference between a strongly typed language and a statically typed language?
...e system that is checked at compile time by the implementation (a compiler or interpreter). The type check rejects some programs, and programs that pass the check usually come with some guarantees; for example, the compiler guarantees not to use integer arithmetic instructions on floating-point num...
Why is the order in dictionaries and sets arbitrary?
I don't understand how looping over a dictionary or set in python is done by 'arbitrary' order.
6 Answers
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Does a favicon have to be 32x32 or 16x16?
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Update for 2020: Sticking to the original question of 16x16 versus 32x32 icons: the current recommendation should be to provide a 32x32 icon, skipping 16x16 entirely. All current browsers and devices support 32x32 icons. The icon wil...
'and' (boolean) vs '&' (bitwise) - Why difference in behavior with lists vs numpy arrays?
What explains the difference in behavior of boolean and bitwise operations on lists vs NumPy arrays?
8 Answers
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How to write a switch statement in Ruby
...'s between 1 and 5"
when 6
"It's 6"
when "foo", "bar"
"It's either foo or bar"
when String
"You passed a string"
else
"You gave me #{x} -- I have no idea what to do with that."
end
Ruby compares the object in the when clause with the object in the case clause using the === operator. For ex...
How to determine whether an object has a given property in JavaScript
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Object has property:
If you are testing for properties that are on the object itself (not a part of its prototype chain) you can use .hasOwnProperty():
if (x.hasOwnProperty('y')) {
// ......
}
Object or its prototype has a property:
You can use the in operato...
bundler vs RVM vs gems vs RubyGems vs gemsets vs system ruby [closed]
...er the previous answer, this is quite a lot to cover, so consider this a short introduction.
gems are the way Ruby libraries are packaged. They are to Ruby what jars are to Java. Inside a gem file, you find Ruby code (.rb files), but also tests, and a special file giving information on the gem itse...