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Stack, Static, and Heap in C++

...t understood very well these three concepts. When do I have to use dynamic allocation (in the heap) and what's its real advantage? What are the problems of static and stack? Could I write an entire application without allocating variables in the heap? ...
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Difference between malloc and calloc?

... calloc() gives you a zero-initialized buffer, while malloc() leaves the memory uninitialized. For large allocations, most calloc implementations under mainstream OSes will get known-zeroed pages from the OS (e.g. via POSIX mm...
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How to create fixed space and flexible space bar button items programmatically?

... UIBarButtonItem *fixedItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFixedSpace target:nil action:nil]; fixedItem.width = 20.0f; // or whatever you want UIBarButtonItem *flexibleItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem...
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What is a Memory Heap?

... Presumably you mean heap from a memory allocation point of view, not from a data structure point of view (the term has multiple meanings). A very simple explanation is that the heap is the portion of memory where dynamically allocated memory resides (i.e. memory ...
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How is Python's List Implemented?

...em[0], etc. */ PyObject **ob_item; /* ob_item contains space for 'allocated' elements. The number * currently in use is ob_size. * Invariants: * 0 <= ob_size <= allocated * len(list) == ob_size * ob_item == NULL implies ob_size == allocated == 0 ...
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Does using “new” on a struct allocate it on the heap or stack?

...hen you create an instance of a class with the new operator, memory gets allocated on the heap. When you create an instance of a struct with the new operator where does the memory get allocated, on the heap or on the stack ? ...
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Why would I make() or new()?

... Go has multiple ways of memory allocation and value initialization: &T{...}, &someLocalVar, new, make Allocation can also happen when creating composite literals. new can be used to allocate values such as integers, &int is illegal: new(P...
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Difference in make_shared and normal shared_ptr in C++

... The difference is that std::make_shared performs one heap-allocation, whereas calling the std::shared_ptr constructor performs two. Where do the heap-allocations happen? std::shared_ptr manages two entities: the control block (stores meta data such as ref-counts, type-erased del...
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How to remove/delete a large file from commit history in Git repository?

...ou run above code, you will get nice human-readable output like this: ... 0d99bb931299 530KiB path/to/some-image.jpg 2ba44098e28f 12MiB path/to/hires-image.png bd1741ddce0d 63MiB path/to/some-video-1080p.mp4 ???? Fast File Removal ???? Suppose you then want to remove the files a and b from ...
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Why should I use a pointer rather than the object itself?

... It's very unfortunate that you see dynamic allocation so often. That just shows how many bad C++ programmers there are. In a sense, you have two questions bundled up into one. The first is when should we use dynamic allocation (using new)? The second is when should w...