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Difference between except: and except Exception as e: in Python
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['__cause__', '__class__', '__context__', '__delattr__', '__dict__', '__dir__', '__doc__', '__eq__', '__format__', '__ge__', '__getattribute__', '__gt__', '__hash__', '__init__', '__init_subclass__', '__le__', '__lt__', '__ne__...
Ruby send vs __send__
I understand the concept of some_instance.send but I'm trying to figure out why you can call this both ways. The Ruby Koans imply that there is some reason beyond providing lots of different ways to do the same thing. Here are the two examples of usage:
...
C/C++ line number
...
You should use the preprocessor macro __LINE__ and __FILE__. They are predefined macros and part of the C/C++ standard. During preprocessing, they are replaced respectively by a constant string holding an integer representing the current line number and by the cu...
UML class diagram enum
...
They are simply showed like this:
_______________________
| <<enumeration>> |
| DaysOfTheWeek |
|_____________________|
| Sunday |
| Monday |
| Tuesday |
| ... |
|____________________...
List attributes of an object
...
>>> class new_class():
... def __init__(self, number):
... self.multi = int(number) * 2
... self.str = str(number)
...
>>> a = new_class(2)
>>> a.__dict__
{'multi': 4, 'str': '2'}
>>> a.__dict__.keys(...
How can I get the version defined in setup.py (setuptools) in my package?
...what your question appears to actually be asking), you can use:
import pkg_resources # part of setuptools
version = pkg_resources.require("MyProject")[0].version
Store version string for use during install
If you want to go the other way 'round (which appears to be what other answer authors her...
Is it possible to print a variable's type in standard C++?
...at I'm recommending below is:
template <typename T> std::string type_name();
which would be used like this:
const int ci = 0;
std::cout << type_name<decltype(ci)>() << '\n';
and for me outputs:
int const
<disclaimer> I have not tested this on MSVC. </disclai...
Calling class staticmethod within the class body?
...
staticmethod objects apparently have a __func__ attribute storing the original raw function (makes sense that they had to). So this will work:
class Klass(object):
@staticmethod # use as decorator
def stat_func():
return 42
_ANS = stat_func...
Design patterns or best practices for shell scripts [closed]
...etopt and getopts. Use getopt as you face less trouble.
CommandLineOptions__config_file=""
CommandLineOptions__debug_level=""
getopt_results=`getopt -s bash -o c:d:: --long config_file:,debug_level:: -- "$@"`
if test $? != 0
then
echo "unrecognized option"
exit 1
fi
eval set -- "$getopt_...
How to print out the method name and line number and conditionally disable NSLog?
...lot:
#ifdef DEBUG
# define DLog(fmt, ...) NSLog((@"%s [Line %d] " fmt), __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#else
# define DLog(...)
#endif
// ALog always displays output regardless of the DEBUG setting
#define ALog(fmt, ...) NSLog((@"%s [Line %d] " fmt), __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE_...