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Include constant in string without concatenating
...
Yes it is (in some way ;) ):
define('FOO', 'bar');
$test_string = sprintf('This is a %s test string', FOO);
This is probably not what you were aiming for, but I think, technically this is not concatenation but a substitution and from this assumption, it inclu...
Why is list initialization (using curly braces) better than the alternatives?
...constructor can be either an initializer list or a plain old ctor.
struct Foo {
Foo() {}
Foo(std::initializer_list<Foo>) {
std::cout << "initializer list" << std::endl;
}
Foo(const Foo&) {
std::cout << "copy ctor" << std::endl;
...
JavaScript private methods
...se_restroom is visible to all
private_stuff();
}
this.buy_food = function() { // buy_food is visible to all
private_stuff();
}
}
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How can I cast int to enum?
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From an int:
YourEnum foo = (YourEnum)yourInt;
From a string:
YourEnum foo = (YourEnum) Enum.Parse(typeof(YourEnum), yourString);
// The foo.ToString().Contains(",") check is necessary for enumerations marked with an [Flags] attribute
if (!Enum....
What is meant by 'first class object'?
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console.log(o.a); // 1
console.log(o.b); // 2
function foo(){};
foo.a = 3 ;
foo.b = 4 ;
console.log(foo.a); // logs 3
console.log(foo.b); // logs 4
Functions can be stored in a variable as a value.
var foo = function(){};
console.l...
Find a private field with Reflection?
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You can do it just like with a property:
FieldInfo fi = typeof(Foo).GetField("_bar", BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance);
if (fi.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(SomeAttribute)) != null)
...
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What Are the Differences Between PSR-0 and PSR-4?
... part following the anchor point.
For example if you define that the Acme\Foo\ namespace is anchored in src/, with PSR-0 it means it will look for Acme\Foo\Bar in src/Acme/Foo/Bar.php while in PSR-4 it will look for it in src/Bar.php, allowing for shorter directory structures. On the other hand som...
How to have the cp command create any necessary folders for copying a file to a destination [duplica
... only reliable way to do this would be to combine mkdir and cp:
mkdir -p /foo/bar && cp myfile "$_"
As an aside, when you only need to create a single directory in an existing hierarchy, rsync can do it in one operation. I'm quite a fan of rsync as a much more versatile cp replacement, i...
What is your most productive shortcut with Vim?
...s they can also be used as "subjects" in our "statements." So I can use d/foo to cut from the current line to the next line containing the string "foo" and y?bar to copy from the current line to the most recent (previous) line containing "bar." If I don't want whole lines I can still use the searc...
Copy constructor for a class with unique_ptr
.../some stuff
};
struct Derived : public Base
{
//some stuff
};
struct Foo
{
std::unique_ptr<Base> ptr; //points to Derived or some other derived class
};
... and the goal is, as said, to make Foo copiable.
For this, one needs to do a deep copy of the contained pointer to ensure th...